Polygraph Relied on in Search for Missing Navy Pilot Michael Scott Speicher

Washington Times staff writer Rowan Scarborough reports in a an article titled “Navy pilot’s fate now looks grim”. Excerpt:

A secret Pentagon report states that once-promising leads in the hunt for Capt. Michael Scott Speicher in Iraq have turned up no evidence of his whereabouts, contradicting public official comments that the search was producing positive results.

The classified document also cast serious doubt on the credibility of the Iraqi defector who first raised hopes in the United States that the Navy pilot was alive and a captive in Iraq after his plane was shot down in 1991.

The defector claims to have seen Capt. Speicher alive in 1998. But Iraqis interviewed by U.S. investigators say he is lying, according to the report prepared for Gen. Richard B. Myers, Joint Chiefs of Staff chairman.

The internal report, a copy of which was obtained by The Washington Times, quotes one Iraqi as saying the defector is a “born liar.” U.S. officials are said to now have serious questions about the unnamed defector’s veracity.

The report reveals that the main source for a report last year that Capt. Speicher survived the crash is a defector from Saddam Hussein’s Special Security Organization (SSO), which maintained the dictator’s rule in Baghdad.

The defector, whom U.S. officials call “defector No. 2314,” provided names of witnesses who he says support his story. But when contacted by the U.S. search team, the Iraqis deny the defector’s account.

“None of the information provided by 2314 has proven accurate,” the Pentagon report states.

…[T]he defector’s story, in part, prompted the Navy to change his status to missing-captured and to promote him from commander to the rank of captain.

This information created a storm of prewar news coverage that Saddam might still be holding an American he was supposed to release, with all other prisoners of war, after the March 1991 cease-fire.

But the secret Pentagon report lists a number of leads that turned out to be bogus:

  • Defector No. 2314 provided the names of several doctors who he said had knowledge of Capt. Speicher’s whereabouts. “All denied having any knowledge; two have passed a polygraph exam,” the Pentagon report says.
     
  • The defector said his supervisor at SSO also knew of Capt. Speicher’s imprisonment. But the supervisor denied this, passed a polygraph and called No. 2314 “a born liar.”
     
  • The source said a psychiatrist at the Rashid prison worked there during Capt. Speicher’s purported captivity. But the psychiatrist “denied any knowledge.”
     
  • U.S. Central Command has recovered thousands of POW-related files in Iraq. “To date, analysts have found only one reference to Speicher. The reference indicates he ejected and lists his status as ‘unknown.’ “

Concludes the report, “U.S. CentCom has searched every known location associated with Speicher. Other than at Hakimiyah prison, where U.S. forces found the initials ‘MSS’ carved in a cell wall, no significant evidence of his status has been discovered.”

The Iraq Survey Group cell was also to interview an ethnic Iraqi U.S. citizen who had been held at another Baghdad prison, Abu Ghurab. “This individual reported to U.S. Marines that he heard Iraqi guards discussing the ‘U.S. pilot.’ ”

The paper says the cell administered a polygraph exam to the defector, but it does not give the results. It says the military has asked the CIA “to conduct an independent polygraph of 2314.”

A CIA spokesman yesterday said the agency does not comment on polygraph issues.

To discuss this story, see the AntiPolygraph.org message board thread, The Polygraph and the Search for CPT Speicher.

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