Polygraph History List

Holdings of the Department of Defense Polygraph Institute

as of 1 December 1999

1.	Chicago buys Northwestern laboratory. The Police Chief. 1938(July):137-138.Rec #: 2926Keywords: historical interest-Northwestern Crime Detection LaboratoryCall Number: ODS, P 2926Notes: Reprinted in Silent Witness, edited by Donald C. Dilworth, 1977, 364.128 Sil

2.	Keeler Polygraphs "The pacesetter series". Chicago, Illinois: Associated Research, Inc.; nd.Rec #: 7643Keywords: instruments-Keeler/ historical interest-instruments-KeelerCall Number: Keeler collectionNotes: T.P. Manual 70.1

3.	Psychogalvanometer. Time. 1936; 28(October 12):44. ISSN: 0040-781x.Rec #: 4653Keywords: historical interest-electrodermalCall Number: ODS, P 4653

4.	Abrams, Stanley. The complete polygraph handbook. Lexington, MA: Lexington Books; 1989.Rec #: 35Keywords: history/ psychophysiology-polygraph theory/ instrumentation/ techniques/ validity/ reliability/ mental disorders/ sex offendersCall Number: Library 363.254 Ab8c

5.	---. On the side of truth: APA discusses the polygraph, history and techniques. Part I. Security World. 1972; 9:20-29.Rec #: 8Keywords: polygraph-generalCall Number: ODS, P 8Notes: J. Kirk Barefoot, Ed.

6.	---. A polygraph handbook for attorneys. Lexington, MA: Lexington Books; 1977.Rec #: 26Keywords: history/ psychophysiology-polygraph theory/ theory/ validity/ techniques-zone comparison test/ techniques-relevant-irrelevant/ techniques-peak of tension/ question formulation-relevant/ question formulation-controls/ question formulation-irrelevants/ test data analysis-numerical/ reliability-test data analysis/ research-laboratory/ admissibility/ courtroom testimonyCall Number: Library 364.128 Ab8p

7.	Adler, Herman M. and Larson, John A. Deception and self-deception. 1927 May 31.Rec #: 65Keywords: historical interest-cases/ historical interest-instruments/ historical interest-techniquesCall Number: ODS, P 65Notes: Paper presented before the American Neurological Association, Atlantic City, NJ

8.	---. Deception and self-deception. Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology. 1928; 22(4):364-371.Rec #: 66Keywords: historical interest-cases/ historical interest-techniques/ historical interest-instrumentsCall Number: ODS , P 66

9.	Allen, R. E. Lie detector pays . American City. 1939; 54(150):15. ISSN: 0002-7936.Rec #: 99Keywords: screening-Toledo, Ohio/ historical interest-screeningCall Number: ODS, P 99

10.	American Psychological Association, Subcommittee on Methods of Lie Detection. [Report of the subcommittee]. American Journal of Psychology. 1946; 59:544-545.Rec #: 116Keywords: American Psychological Association/ historical interest-psychologyCall Number: ODS, P 116

11.	Ames, F. R. Objective detection of lying. Journal of Forensic Medicine. 1953; 1:94-100.Rec #: 124Keywords: historyCall Number: ODS, P 124

12.	Ansley, Norman. Directory of polygraph instruments. Washington, DC: Board of Polygraph Examiners; 1953.Rec #: 143Keywords: historical interest-instrumentsCall Number: ODS, P 143Notes: Later incorporated into N. Ansley and R. Weir, Jr. (Eds.), Selected papers on the polygraph, Appendix I, Washington, DC: Board of Polygraph Examiners.

13.	---. Historical note: A.R. Luria: Motor reactions and lie detection in the 1920s. Polygraph. 1992; 21(1):80-81.Rec #: 227Keywords: USSR/ Russia/ tremorgraph/ historyCall Number: Library

14.	---. The history and accuracy of guilty knowledge and peak of tension tests. Polygraph. 1992; 21(3):174-247.Rec #: 228Keywords: GKT/ POTCall Number: Library

15.	---. The Keeler Polygraph Institute. Polygraph. 1972; 1(1):27-31.Rec #: 149Keywords: training/ history/ APA-school accreditationCall Number: Library

16.	---. A. R. Luria: Motor Reactions And Lie Detection In The 1920s. Polygraph. 1992; 21(1):80-81.Rec #: 9573Keywords: Luria, A. W./ historical interest Call Number: Library

17.	---. Some old thoughts and some new thoughts on polygraph research. 1991 Oct 19.Rec #: 226Keywords: history/ research-computers/ test data analysis-computer/ validity-laboratory/ validity-field examinations/ surveys-researchCall Number: ODS, P 226Notes: Paper presented at the meeting of the Virginia Polygraph Association, Williamsburg, VA

18.	---. Twenty years of Polygraph. Polygraph. 1992; 21(2):146-153.Rec #: 231Keywords: HistoryCall Number: Library

19.	---. Vittorio Benussi and research: Historical note. Polygraph. 1988; 17(3):121-122.Rec #: 216Keywords: history-research/ Benussi, Vittorio/ biographies-Benussi, VittorioCall Number: Library

20.	Ansley, Norman and Abrams, Stanley. The polygraph profession. Linthicum Heights, MD: American Polygraph Association; 1980. Rec #: 233Keywords: history/ law/ psychology/ physiology/ techniques-general/ screening-commercial-preemployment/ American Polygraph Association/ bibliographies/ ethicsCall Number: Library 347.7362 An8p

21.	Ansley, Norman and Furgerson, Ronald M. Pioneers in the polygraph: The Federal Bureau of Investigation in the 1930's. Polygraph. 1987; 16(1):33-52.Rec #: 236Keywords: history/ instruments/ techniques/ cases/ Federal Bureau of Investigation/ biographies-Coffey, E. P.Call Number: ODS, P 236, Library

22.	Ansley, Norman; Garwood, Marcia, and Barland, Gordon H. The accuracy and utility of polygraph testing. Washington, DC: Department of Defense; 1984. Rec #: 237Keywords: validity-field examinations/ validity-laboratory/ reliability-test data analysis-blind/ research-validity-field/ research-validity-laboratory/ research-reliability-field/ research-reliability-field/ cases-criminal/ cases-counterintelligence/ surveys-statistical-subjects/ applications-counterintelligence/ applications-criminal casesCall Number: Library 363.254 Ac2Notes: Reprinted in Polygraph, 13, 1-143. Reprinted as a separate publication by the American Polygraph Association, 1984.Abstract: Information on polygraph use in the Federal Goverment, particularly the Department of Defense, focuses on the number of examiners and annual polygraph utilization by Federal agencies. The polygraph as an aid in criminal investigation and exculpatory examination is discussed; data and examples on criminal conduct revealed during screening examinations are presented. The history of the use of polygraph examinations in intelligence, counterintelligence and security is included; specific examples of polygraph examinations revealing espionage are cited. A survey of the history of traditional polygraph methods from 1953 to 1983 looks at testing techniques, such as zone comparison, modified general question, relevant/irrelevant association, and peak of tension method. Also reviewed are (1)Research on Polygraph criterion validity and reliability based on laboratory and field studies, (2)studies investigating the relationship between the examiner's decision and the criteria of truth and deception, and (3)studies investigating the relationship between the decision of a blind examiner and actual truth or deception using verified polygraph cases. A discussion of problems and issues involved in lie detection finds evidence suggesting that control question tests may be more accurate in detecting the deception of the guilty person than in verifying the truthfulness of the < innocent person. Research studies to determine the validity and reliability of the polygraph in a field setting are also summarized. Tabular data and 38 references are provided

23.	Arther, Richard O. and Arther, Catherine A. The use of the polygraph by investigators. The Journal of Polygraph Science. 1994; 29(1, July-August).Rec #: 6972Keywords: historical interest / GSR/ blood pressure/ AccuracyCall Number: ODS, P 6972

24.	Associated Research, Inc. Keeler Polygram Bulletin 6-15.5.Rec #: 6291Keywords: historical interest-instrumentsCall Number: ODS, P 6291Notes: 1 p

25.	---. Keeler Polygraph Bulletin 133.Rec #: 6290Keywords: instruments-Keeler polygraph/ historical interest-instrumentsCall Number: ODS, P 6290Notes: 5 p.

26.	---. "Value of lie detector tremendous". Keeler Polygram Bulletin 6-15.7.Rec #: 6292Keywords: historical interest-law enforcementCall Number: ODS, P 6292Notes: 2 p.

27.	Associated Research, Incorporated. Keeler Polygraph Bulletin K. 1940:-.Rec #: 391Keywords: instruments-Keeler Polygraph/ techniques-R & I-Keeler/ techniques-peak of tension-Keeler/ test data analysis-R & I/ historical interest-techniques/ historical interest-instrumentsCall Number: ODS, P 391Notes: 12 p.

28.	Augeri, Richard M. Polygraph: A brief history. INSCOM Journal. 1990; 13(4, May):18-21.Rec #: 8898Keywords: history/ INSCOM/ recruitment-examinersCall Number: ODS, P 8898

29.	Baesen, Henry V.; Chung, Chia-Mon, and Yang, Chen-Ya. A lie-detector experiment. Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology. 1948; 39:532-537.Rec #: 464Keywords: historical interest/ techniques-peak of tension/ techniques-control question testCall Number: ODS, P 464

30.	Baker, N. F. and Inbau, Fred E. The scientific detection of crime. Minnesota Law Review. 1933; 17:602-609.Rec #: 483Keywords: cases-murder/ historical interest-techniques-Keeler/ techniques-searching peak of tension-KeelerCall Number: ODS, P 483

31.	Barefoot, J. Kirk. On the side of truth - APA discusses the polygraph, history and techniques - Part 1. Security World. 1972; 9(6, June):20-24.Rec #: 7772Keywords: criminalistics/ research/ historyCall Number: ODS, P 7772

32.	---, Ed. The polygraph technique: Dedicated to man's right to verify the truth. Linthicum Heights, MD: American Polygraph Association; 1972; p. 54. Rec #: 514Keywords: law-labor-rights/ history/ techniques/ applications-labor unions/ American Polygraph Association/ admissibilityCall Number: ODS, P 514, Library 658.3112 B23p

33.	---. A time for decisive action. 1963 Sep9 p.Rec #: 512Keywords: legislation-history/ history-lawCall Number: ODS, P 512Notes: Paper presented at the 10th annual meeting of the American Academy of Polygraph Examiners, Chicago, IL

34.	Barland, Gordon H. Conversations with Fred E. Inbau and John E. Reid -- An interview by Gordon H. Barland. 1979 Dec 1148 p.Rec #: 8972Keywords: history/ Inbau, Fred E./ Reid, John E./ Keeler, Leonarde/ Larson, John A./ Vollmer, August/ Wilson, CharlieCall Number: ODS, P 8972Notes: Unpublished manuscript

35.	---. The evolution of control question tests. Utah Polygraph Association Newsletter. 1973; 1(6):5-14.Rec #: 528Keywords: techniques-control question test/ historyCall Number: ODS, P 528

36.	---. Polygraph practice and theory: An American perspectiveDepartment of Defense Polygraph Institute, Fort McClellan, AL.Rec #: 6439Keywords: history/ polygraph-theory/ screening/ foreign usage/ validity/ examiners/ utility/ cases-criminal/ cases-screeningCall Number: ODS, P 6439

37.	---. The polygraph test in the USA and elsewhere. In : Gale, Anthony, Ed. The polygraph test: Lies, truth and science. London: Sage Publications, Inc.; 1988; pp. 73-95. Rec #: 565Keywords: history/ surveys-examiners/ surveys-foreign use/ theory-general/ theory-base rate/ screening-general/ utility/ theory-screening/ cases-kidnapping/ cases-homicide-Army/ cases-espionageCall Number: ODS, P 565, Library 363.254 P76

38.	Barland, Gordon H.; Herbold-Wootten, Heidi; Orne, Martin T., and Yankee, William J. Improving polygraph training and research standards . 1987 Apr 7; A report to the Department of Defense by the Department of Defense Polygraph Institute Study Group. 33 p. Rec #: 568Keywords: training/ examinersl/ history/ Department of Defense Polygraph InstituteCall Number: ODS, P 568Notes: Reprinted in Polygraph, 16(4), 264-284.

39.	Bartlett, Steven K., President, American Polygraph Association. Graduation address. 1995 Nov 3.Rec #: 9193Keywords: historical interest/ DODPI/ graduation addressCall Number: ODS, P 9193Notes: Department of Defense Polygraph Institute Graduation, Fort McClellan, AL

40.	Bates, Robert B. Maximizing the psychological set by effective use of the personal history sheet. The Academy Journal. 1985; 7(1):1-4.Rec #: 609Keywords: pretest interview/ theory-psychological setCall Number: LibraryNotes: Reprinted in Polygraph, 14, 258-262

41.	---. The pre-test information network: maximizing psychological set by effective use of the personal history sheet. The Academy Journal. 1985; 7(1, April):1-4.Rec #: 7118Keywords: training/ polygraph-theory/ pretest interview/ validityCall Number: ODS, P 7118

42.	Benussi, Vittorio. Die atmungssymptome der lüge [The respiratory symptoms of lying]. Archiv Fuer Die Gesamte Psychologie. 1914; 31:244-273.Rec #: 674Keywords: historical interest-pneumo/ pneumo/ research-pneumo-validity/ countermeasures-respiratory/ validity-pneumograph-laboratory/ test data analysis-pneumo/ AustriaCall Number: ODS, P 674Notes: English translation printed in 1975 in Polygraph, 4 (1), 52-76.

43.	Berrien, Frederick K. Finger oscillations as indices of emotion-I. Preliminary validation. Journal of Experimental Psychology. 1939; 24:485-498. ISSN: 0022-1015.Rec #: 692Keywords: research-general/ historical interest-finger movement/ EMG/ nonverbal detection of deception-finger movementCall Number: ODS, P 692

44.	---. Finger oscillations as indices of emotion-II. Further validation and use in detecting deception. Journal of Experimental Psychology. 1939; 24:609-620.Rec #: 693Keywords: research-general/ historical interest-finger movement/ nonverbal detection of deception-finger movementCall Number: ODS, P 693

45.	---. A note on laboratory studies of deception. Journal of Experimental Psychology. 1939; 24:524-546.Rec #: 694Keywords: historical interest-researchCall Number: ODS, P 694

46.	---. Ocular stability in deception. Journal of Applied Psychology. 1942; 26:55-63.Rec #: 697Keywords: pupillometry/ research-eye contact/ eye contact/ historical interest-pupillometry/ eye-contactCall Number: ODS, P 697

47.	---. Possibilities in the use of the opthalmograph as a supplement to existing indices of deception. Psychological Bulletin. 1940; 37:507. ISSN: 0033-2909.Rec #: 695Keywords: pupillometry/ research-eye contact/ eye contact/ historical interest-pupillometryCall Number: ODS, P 695

48.	---. Pupillary responses as indicators of deception. Psychological Bulletin. 1940; 39:504-505. ISSN: 0033-2909.Rec #: 696Keywords: pupillometry/ research-pupillometry/ historical interest-pupillometryCall Number: ODS, P 696

49.	---. A study of finger movements as indicators of emotion. Columbus: Ohio State University; 1938.Rec #: 691Keywords: research-finger movement/ EMG/ historical interest-finger movement/ dissertations and thesesCall Number: Library, 153.4 B45s

50.	Berrien, Frederick K. and Huntington, G. H. An exploratory study of pupillary responses during deception. Journal of Experimental Psychology. 1943; 32(5):443-449. ISSN: 0022-1015.Rec #: 699Keywords: historical interest-pupillometry/ cardio/ techniques-delayed answer test/ validity-cardio/ validity-pupillometryCall Number: ODS, P 699

51.	Berry, Robert L. and Malinowski, Benjamin F. Lie detection. The Military Police Journal. 1963(August):20-21.Rec #: 702Keywords: history-World War II/ screening-government-World War IICall Number: ODS, P 702

52.	Biography of William M. Marston. In. Who Was Who in America. Chicago, IL: The A. N. Marquis Company; 1950; p. 347. Rec #: 9011Keywords: historical interest-Marston, William M./ biographies-Marston, William M.Call Number: ODS, P 9011

53.	Bitterman, M. E. and Marcuse, F. L. Autonomic response in posthypnotic amnesia. Journal of Experimental Psychology. 1945; 35:248-252.Rec #: 723Keywords: hypnosis-research/ research-hypnosis/ historical interest-hypnosis/ techniques-peak of tension-research/ amnesiaCall Number: ODS, P 723

54.	---. Cardiovascular response of innocent persons to criminal interrogation. American Journal of Psychology. 1946; 60:407-412.Rec #: 724Keywords: historical interest-cases-theft/ reliability-field examinations/ theory-base rate/ cardio/ reexaminations/ techniques-relevant-irrelevant-theft/ techniques-peak of tension-theftCall Number: ODS, P 724Notes: Series on Minor Studies from the Psychological Laboratories of Cornell University, part XCV

55.	Bledsoe, Anthony H. Aid to diogenes. California Monthly. 1942(November):-.Rec #: 733Keywords: historical interest-Berkeley Police DepartmentCall Number: ODS, P 733

56.	---. The lie detector and national defense. Police and Peace Officers' Journal of California. 1941; February:12.Rec #: 732Keywords: screening-government/ historical interest-screening/ applications-national securityCall Number: ODS, P 732

57.	Block, Eugene G. Lie detectors: Their history and use. New York: David McKay Company; 1977.Rec #: 737Keywords: history/ admissibility/ biographies/ casesCall Number: LibraryNotes: 211 p.

58.	Bradford, Gardner. A machine that makes criminals confess. Los Angeles Times Sunday Magazine. 1933(May 7):9, 18.Rec #: 790Keywords: historical interest-Keeler/ cases-homicide-innocent/ cases-homicide/ narcoanalysis/ cases-insurance-truthful/ cases-insurance-malingering/ malingering/ cases-false reports/ interrogation-post test/ surveys Northwestern University Crime Laboratory/ cases-embezzlementCall Number: ODS, P 790Notes: Abstract in APA Newsletter (1988, July/August), 23(4), 4-5

59.	Brill, A. A. Artificial dreams and lying. Journal of Abnormal Psychology. 1914; 9:321.Rec #: 835Keywords: historical interest-lying-dreamsCall Number: ODS, P 835

60.	Brooks, Jack. Polygraph testing: Thoughts of a skeptical legislator. American Psychologist. 1985; 40(3):348-354. ISSN: 0003-066x.Rec #: 852Keywords: legislation-federal/ screening-federal/ applications-national security/ criticism-generalCall Number: ODS, P 852Abstract: The federal government, under the leadership of the Reagan administration, is expanding the use ofo polygraph tests for screening and investigative purposes. This artical reviews the history of debate within the government over the use of the polygraph, and it describes legislation that must be enacted to control the proliferation of unwarranted and inaccurate polygraph use.

61.	Bryan, Alice I. Blood pressure deception changes and their use as an index of personality. Columbia University; 193050 p.Rec #: 862Keywords: historical interest-blood pressure/ blood pressure/ theory-personality variables/ research-personality variables/ dissertations and thesesCall Number: ODS, P 862Notes: Unpublished Master's thesis

62.	Burkey, Lee M. Privacy, property and the polygraph. Labor Law Journal. 1967; 18:79-89.Rec #: 931Keywords: screening-commercial/ examiners-competence/ ethics-examiners/ privacy rights/ historyCall Number: ODS, P 931

63.	Burtt, Harold E. Examination of offenders. In: Fryer, D. H. and Henry, E. R., Eds. Handbook of applied psychology. New York: Rinehart; 1950; p. -. Rec #: 946Keywords: deception detection-techniques/ historical interest-deception detectionCall Number: ODS, P 946

64.	---. Further technique for inspiration/expiration ratios. Journal of Experimental Psychology. 1921; 4:106-111.Rec #: 942Keywords: historical interest-pneumoCall Number: ODS, P 942

65.	---. The inspiration/expiration ratio during truth and falsehood. Journal of Experimental Psychology. 1921; 4(1):1-23.Rec #: 943Keywords: respiration/ test data analysis-pneumo/ historical interest-pneumo/ blood pressureCall Number: ODS, P 943

66.	---. Motor concomitants of the association reaction. Journal of Experimental Psychology. 1936; 19:51-63.Rec #: 945Keywords: historical interest-word association/ movement/ EMG/ word association/ research-word association/ research-motor movementCall Number: ODS, P 945

67.	---. A pneumograph for inspiration-expiration ratios. Psychological Bulletin. 1918; 15(10):325-328.Rec #: 941Keywords: pneumo/ test data analysis-pneumo/ historical interest-pneumo/ research-respirationCall Number: ODS, P 941

68.	Chappell, Matthew N. Blood pressure changes in deception. Archives of Psychology. 1929; 17(April):5-39.Rec #: 1070Keywords: historical interest-blood pressure/ blood pressure/ cardioCall Number: ODS, P 1070

69.	---. Blood pressure changes in deception. New York: Columbia University; 1929.Rec #: 1071Keywords: blood pressure/ research-blood pressure/ theory/ historical interest-blood pressure/ cardio/ dissertations and thesesCall Number: ODS, P 1071

70.	Chatham, Russell B. The polygraphic truth test: Further developments, recent legislation in New York. Tennessee Law Review. 1953; 22:916-918.Rec #: 1078Keywords: legislation-New York/ applications-counterintelligence/ historical interest-law/ applications-national security/ test data analysis-inconclusive/ screening-federal-Atomic Energy CommissionCall Number: ODS, P 1078

71.	---. Public employee screening. In: Ansley, Norman and Weir, Raymond J., Jr., Eds. Selected papers on the polygraph. Washington, DC: Board of Polygraph Examiners; 1956; pp. 86-89. Rec #: 1079Keywords: screening-federal-Atomic Energy Commission, Oak Ridge, TN/ cases-sabotage-Cuba/ surveys-examiners/ historical interest-screening/ Atomic Energy Commission/ ethics/ trainingCall Number: ODS, P 245

72.	Christie, Robert. Do lie detectors lie? Popular Science. 1963; 183(3, September):64-67, 202-204. ISSN: 0161-7370.Rec #: 1089Keywords: history/ cases-robbery/ cases-theft-Hesse Crown Jewels/ cases-homicide-German POWs/ cases-rape-innocentCall Number: ODS, P 1089

73.	Cofer, Charles N.; Judson, A. J., and Weick, D. V. On the significance of the psychogalvanic response as an indicator of reaction to personality test items. Journal of Psychology. 1949; 27:347-354.Rec #: 1128Keywords: malingering / personality variables-MMPI / skin potential/ MMPI/ electrodermal/ historical interestCall Number: ODS, P 1128

74.	Conley, B. J. Instrumental detection of deception. In : Gerber, S. R. & Schroeder, O., Jr. Eds. Criminal investigation and interrogation . Cincinnati, OH: W. H. Anderson; 1962; pp. 307-328. Rec #: 1173Keywords: polygraph-general/ history/ instrumentation/ law enforcement/ admissibilityCall Number: ODS, P 1173

75.	Conrad, Edwin. Evidence - Expert Testimony - Admissibility of deception test (lie detector). Wisconsin Law Review. 1933; 8:283-284. ISSN: 0043-650x.Rec #: 1175Keywords: historical interest-admissibility/ admissibility-expert testimonyCall Number: ODS, P 1175

76.	Crane, Harry W. A study in association reaction with an attempted application of results in determining the presence of guilty knowledge. Psychological Monographs. 1915; 18(4):1-61.Rec #: 1215Keywords: historical interest-word association/ word association/ reaction time/ guilty knowledgeCall Number: ODS, P 1215Notes: + tables

77.	Curran, William J. The confusion of titles in the medicolegal field: An historical analysis and a proposal for reform. Medicine Science and the Law. 1975; 15(4):270-275.Rec #: 9467Keywords: medicolegal/ legal medicine/ medical lawCall Number: LibraryNotes: Abstracted in Polygraph, 4(4), 382

78.	Dallenback, K. M. The emergency committee in psychology, National Research Council. American Journal of Psychology. 1946; 56:496-582.Rec #: 1274Keywords: applications-national security/ historical interest-applicationsCall Number: ODS, P 1274

79.	Damman, P. A. Lie detector results inadmissible as evidence. Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology. 1948; 38:683.Rec #: 1276Keywords: admissibility/ historical interest-admissibilityadmissibility/ Kansas/ evidenceCall Number: ODS, P 1276

80.	Darrow, Chester W. Differences in the physiological reactions to sensory and ideational stimuli. Psychological Bulletin. 1929; 26(4):185-201.Rec #: 1290Keywords: sensory stimuli/ ideational stimuli/ historical interestCall Number: ODS, P 1290

81.	---. The significance of the galvanic recovery curve. Psychological Bulletin. 1931; 28:678-679. ISSN: 0033-2909.Rec #: 1292Keywords: galvanic recovery curve/ history-GSRCall Number: ODS, P 1292

82.	Davis, R. C. A psychogalvanic deception detector. Radiocraft. 1936; 8:344.Rec #: 1312Keywords: instruments-electrodermal/ historical interest-instrumentsCall Number: ODS, P 1312

83.	Dawson, Michael E. Historical development and interpretation of the "partial-occlusion" technique of measuring cardiovascular changes. 1979 Sep8 p.Rec #: 6681Keywords: cardiovascular/ partial-occlusion techniquesCall Number: ODS, P 6681

84.	Day, David A. and Rourke, Byron P. The role of attention in lie detection. Canadian Journal of Behavioural Science. 1974; 6(3, July):270-276.Rec #: 1323Keywords: attention/ relevant informationCall Number: ODSAbstract: Randomly assigned 80 male college students to 1 of 4 groups. Tape-recorded instructions directed Ss in Groups 1 and 2 to evaluate a psychological case history or a newspaper story, respectively. Group 3 read about a kidnapping after being told they were participating in a lie- detection experiment and would be questioned on the material later. Group 4 was given the same information as Group 3, but was told that they should not reveal the information when questioned. Galvanic skin responses (GSRs) were measured as Ss listened to tape-recorded questions on the material read; no verbal responses were made. The E then attempted to determine "blindly" which target information S had received by examining the GSRs. The number of Ss whose given information was successfully detected was significant in Groups 2, 3, and 4. Results suggest that simply attending to or focusing upon relevant information is a sufficient condition for detectability in a lie-detection situation.

85.	Defoe, Daniel. Feel the pulse: Defoe's 1730 proposal. Polygraph. 1989; 18(2):122.Rec #: 1355Keywords: historical interest-heart rateCall Number: Library

86.	Delacy, Charles D. Has the lie detector failed? Chicago Police Journal. 1934(January):5-6, 13.Rec #: 1359Keywords: subjects-unfit/ historical interest-instrumentsCall Number: ODS, P 1359

87.	DeLucia, Joseph J. and Stagner, Ross. Emotional vs. frequency factors in word-recognition time and association time. Journal of Personality. 1954; 22:299-309. ISSN: 0022-3506.Rec #: 1362Keywords: word association/ historical interest Call Number: ODS, P 1362

88.	Demopoulos, Eugene P. The current status of the law involving admissibility of lie detector results into evidence at criminal trials. Journal of the American Polygraph Association. 1968; 1(2):1-2.Rec #: 1364Keywords: admissibility-stipulated/ history-admissibilityCall Number: ODS, P 1364

89.	Detecting deception. In: Berrien, F. K. Practical Psychology. New York: The Macmillan Company; 1945; pp. 445-455. Rec #: 9116Keywords: lie detectors and detection/ historical interest-techniquesCall Number: ODS, P 9116

90.	Detection of deception. Protection of Assets Manual. 1978:(Supplement), Section 31, pp. 1-18.Rec #: 1408Keywords: polygraph-general/ history/ test procedures/ applications/ countermeasures/ examiners-training/ examiners-qualificationsCall Number: ODS, P 1408

91.	Dollins, Andrew B. A computational guide to power analysis of fixed effects in balanced analysis of variance designs. Fort McClellan, AL: Department of Defense Polygraph Institute; 1995 Sep; DoDPI95-R-0003. 40 p.Rec #: 9188Keywords: ANOVA/ analysis of variance/ lambda/ alpha/ beta/ effect size/ algorithm/ statistical power/ computation guideCall Number: ODS, P 9188, Library 519.538 D69cNotes: DTIC AD Number A300769Abstract: This manuscript provides a step-by step guide to statistical power calculation for the fixed effects of analysis of variance (ANOVA) designs with an equal number of observations in each cell. A brief history of ANOVA hypothesis testing theory is included to explain why power calculation is important and how the results can be used. The relationoship between lambda, the noncentrality parameter used to calculate power in the ANOVA, and Cohen's (1988) measure of effect size is provided. Algorithms are provided for power calculation and for conversion between lambda, Cohen's measure of effect size, and phi--the parameter used in many tables of the noncentral F distribution. The appendices contain power of calculation examples for the main and interaction effects of 2 x 3 x 3 between- and within- subjects designs.

92.	Dufek, Miroslav. A contribution on the problem of polygraph examination. Czechoslovak Criminalistics. 1969(February):-.Rec #: 1480Keywords: polygraph-general/ research-peak of tension/ techniques-peak of tension/ validity-peak of tension-laboratory/ Czechoslovakia/ East Germany/ Switzerland/ Atomic Energy Commission/ historyCall Number: ODS, P 1480Notes: [English translation]

93.	---. Prispevek k Problematice Polygrafickeho Vysetrovani [A Contribution on the Problem of Polygraph Examination]. Ceskoslovenska Kriminalistika. 1969; 2:139-143.Rec #: 1481Keywords: polygraph-general/ research-peak of tension/ techniques-peak of tension/ validity-peak of tension-laboratory/ Czechoslovakia/ East Germany/ Switzerland/ Atomic Energy Commission/ historyCall Number: ODS, P 1481Notes: [text in Czech; English translation available record 1480]

94.	Eliasberg, Wladimir. Forensic psychology. Southern California Law Review. 1946; 19:349-409.Rec #: 1577Keywords: history/ hypnosis/ historical interest-psychology-forensic/ courtroom testimonyCall Number: ODS, P 1577

95.	English, Horace B. Reaction time symptoms of deception. American Journal of Psychology. 1926; 37:428-429.Rec #: 1600Keywords: historical interest-reaction time/ word associationCall Number: ODS, P 1600

96.	Eysenck, H. J. Lie detectors and truth drugs. In . Sense and nonsense in psychology. Baltimore, MD: Penguin Books; 1957; pp. 71-105. Rec #: 1646Keywords: countermeasures-mental/ countermeasures-physical/ history/ theory-Lange, James/ Great Britain/ polygraph-general/ admissibility-Great Britain/ narcoanalysis/ countermeasuresCall Number: ODS, P 1646

97.	Farwell, Lawrence A. The brain-wave information detection (BID) system: A new paradigm for psychophysiological detection of information (lie detection) [Doctoral dissertation, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign ]. Dissertation Abstracts International . 1992; 53(7-B ):3828.Rec #: 1670Keywords: dissertations and thesesCall Number: Library 152.1 F25Notes: University microfilm NO: AAD92-36456, 173 p.Abstract: This report describes and evaluates a new paradigm for the psychophysiological detection of concealed information. The conventional "lie detection" paradigm has traditionally relied upon measurements of the physiological concomitants of emotional arousal. This new paradigm measures the brain-wave manifestations of information-processing brain activity. A new brain-wave information detection (BID) system was tested in 56 cases. In 100% of the cases where a determination was made, determinations were correct; 14% were indeterminate. This research is based on the P300 component of the event-related brain potential, which is elicited by events that are relatively rare and relevant or noteworthy. In each experiment, three types of short phrases were presented on a video screen for 300 msec at an inter-stimulus interval of 1550 msec. 17% of the stimuli were "target" stimuli, identified as such to subjects. Subjects were instructed to press one button in response to targets, and another button for all others. 66% were "irrelevant" stimuli, which had no particular significance for the subject. Interspersed with the irrelevant stimuli, and not identified in instructions to the subject, were "probe" stimuli which were relevant to a real or mock crime that had been in some cases committed by the subject. 17% were probes. For innocent subjects, probes were indistinguishable from irrelevants. P300s were predicted in response to only the rare, relevant stimuli: targets for "innocent" subjects; targets and probes for "guilty" (knowledgeable) subjects. One experiment tested subjects on mock crimes, one on minor crimes confessed to by subjects, and one on real-life activities of subjects that had not been discussed with them. Results were as predicted. "Guilty" or "innocent" determinations were made through a mathematical algorithm comparing brain-wave responses. The history and scientific foundations of psychophysiological detection of concealed information are reviewed and evaluated. The theory and practice of the new and conventional paradigms are compared. The implications of this research for theories of the functional significance of event-related brain potentials are discussed.

98.	Fay-Long, Irene. Interview with Lemoyne Snyder. NALP Newsletter. 1984(May/June):5-7.Rec #: 1680Keywords: biographies-Snyder, Lemoyne/ history/ cases-murderCall Number: ODS, P 1680

99.	---. A psychologist's view of polygraph. NAWP Journal. 1987; 2:33-39.Rec #: 1682Keywords: history/ biographies-Undeutsch, Udo/ techniques-concealed knowledgeCall Number: ODS, P 1682

100.	Feleky, Antoinette. The influence of the emotions on respiration. Journal of Experimental Psychology. 1916; 1:218-241.Rec #: 1711Keywords: pneumo/ historical interest-emotions/ research-respiration/ historical interest-pneumo/ instrumentation-pneumoCall Number: ODS, P 1711

101.	Floch, Maurice. Limitations of the lie detector. Journal of Criminal Law, Criminology and Police Science. 1950; 40:651-653.Rec #: 1769Keywords: criticism-validity/ historical interest-criticism/ subjects-generalCall Number: ODS, P 1769

102.	Forkosch, M. D. The lie detector and the courts. New York University Law Quarterly Review. 1939; 16:202-231.Rec #: 1781Keywords: admissibility/ historical interest-admissibilityCall Number: ODS, P 1781

103.	Fukumoto, Junichi. Psychophysiological detection of deception in Japan: The past and the present. Polygraph. 1982; 11(3, September):234-238.Rec #: 1845Keywords: Japan/ history/ instruments/ examiners/ techniques/ surveysCall Number: ODS, P 1845, LibraryAbstract: During the 1920's several Japanese psychologists researched electrodermal activity as an indicator of emotions, but World War II interrupted research in lie detection activities. After World War II, the polygraphic method was adopted, modeled after that used in the United States. The Keeler model 302 polygraph was first introduced to Japan in 1953 and served as a pattern for two domestically produced polygraphs introduced in 1955: the YKK polygraph and the TKK polygraph. The Japanese polygraphs were gradually adopted at all prefectural police headquarters. Since 1953, police officers and technical officers have been trained as polygraph examiners at the National Institute of Police Science. Examiners trainees are now selected from university graduates majoring in psychology or other related technical fields. Currently, the peak-of-tension test is preferred in examinations, with the control-question test serving as a supplement. About 4,600 to 4,800 polygraph test are administered annually in Japan. The polygraph is used by police,the Inspection Bureau of the Postal service, and the Self Defense Force. The polygraph test in Japan is considered a psychological test or psychological procedure; whereas, in the United States it is used an interrogative technique. Polygraph results have frequently been admitted as evidence in court. Nineteen references are listed.

104.	Furedy, John J. Lie detection as psychophysiological differentiation: Some fine lines . In : Coles, Michael G. H., Eds. Handbook of psychophysiology ; 1985; p. -. Rec #: 1859Keywords: lying/ polygraph-theory/ history/ techniques/ validity-reviewCall Number: ODS, P 1859Notes: (Section III, Applications, Chapter 25)

105.	Galton, Francis. An apparatus for testing the delicacy of muscular and other senses in different persons. Journal of the Anthropological Institute. 1883(May):-.Rec #: 1893Keywords: historical interest-instruments/ instruments-historicalCall Number: Library

106.	Ganguly, A. K. Polygraphy in India. 1987 Aug 4.Rec #: 1902Keywords: India/ law-India/ history-India/ cases-IndiaCall Number: ODS, P 1902Notes: Paper presented at the 22nd annual seminar of the American Polygraph Association, Fort Worth, TX. Printed in Polygraph, 16(3), 173-187

107.	Gardner, Erle S. The court of last resort. 2nd ed., revised ed. Pocket Books; 1954.Rec #: 1909Keywords: cases-general/ applications-investigations/ historical interest-applicationsCall Number: Library, 363.25 G17c

108.	Geddes, L. A. History of the polygraph, an instrument for the detection of deception. Biomedical Engineering. 1973(April):154-156.Rec #: 1935Keywords: historyCall Number: ODS, P 1935

109.	Geldrich, Edward W. Further studies of the use galvanic skin response as a deception indicator. Transactions of the Kansas Academy of Sciences. 1942; 45:279-284.Rec #: 1962Keywords: electrodermal-GSR/ research-laboratory/ historical interest-electrodermal/ countermeasures/ validity-laboratoryCall Number: ODS, P 1962

110.	---. Studies of the galvanic skin response as a deception indicator. Transactions of the Kansas Academy of Sciences. 1941; 44:346-351.Rec #: 1961Keywords: electrodermal-GSR/ research-laboratory/ historical interest-electrodermal/ countermeasures/ validity-laboratoryCall Number: ODS, P 1961

111.	General Stilwell dedicates new DoD Polygraph School. APA Newsletter. 1986; 19(3):2-4.Rec #: 1965Keywords: history/ Department of Defense Polygraph InstituteCall Number: Library

112.	Goddard, Calvin H. The Northwestern Crime Detection Laboratory. In : Dilworth, Donald C., Ed. Silent witness ; 1930; pp. 77-92. Rec #: 2016Keywords: historical interest-Northwestern University Crime LaboratoryCall Number: ODS, Library, 364.128 Sil

113.	---. Some reminiscences on early days of the lie detector. Bulletin of the Academy for Scientific Interrogation. 1954; 7(3):11-21.Rec #: 2015Keywords: history/ admissibility-history/ narcoanalysis-historyCall Number: ODS, P 2015, LibraryNotes: Reprinted in Polygraph, 5, 252-266.

114.	Goldstein, Eva R. Reaction times and the consciousness of deception. American Journal of Psychology. 1923; 34:562-581.Rec #: 2033Keywords: word association/ historical interest-reaction time/ reaction timeCall Number: ODS, P 2033

115.	Gray, Rebecca L. The development and uses of lie detectors: Making lie detection safe for humanity. 1989 Mar.Rec #: 2068Keywords: historyCall Number: ODS, P 2068Notes: Unpublished manuscript, Michigan State University, 19 p.

116.	Green, Thomas F. Can science legally get the confession? American Bar Association Journal. 1935; J21:808-809.Rec #: 2076Keywords: historical interest-admissibility/ admissibility-confessionsCall Number: ODS, P 2076

117.	Gregory, Alex L. Let's understand the lie detector. Michigan State Bar Journal. 1951; 30(2):6-11.Rec #: 2091Keywords: subjects/ countermeasures/ history/ screening-commercial/ applications-paternity/ instruments/ International Society for the Detection of Deception/ examiners-generalCall Number: ODS, P 2091Notes: Reprinted in ISDD Bulletin, 4(2), 1, 4-8.

118.	Gudjonsson, Gisli H. Historical background to suggestibilty: How interrogative suggestibility differs from other types of suggestibility. Personality and Individual Differences. 1987; 8:347-356.Rec #: 2127Keywords: Great Britain/ interrogation-suggestibility/ psychology-suggestibility/ theory-suggestibilityCall Number: ODS, P 2127Notes: Abstracted in Polygraph, 16(4).

119.	Gunn, Bruce. Polygraph: Hoax or panacea? 1966.Rec #: 2165Keywords: screening-commercial-theft/ history/ law-licensingCall Number: ODSNotes: p. 46-58.

120.	Halasz, Hisako, Editor (Library of Congress). Translation of Selected Portions of Polygraph Course of the Japanese Jurisprudence Science Training Center. Washington, DC: Library of Congress; 1994 Aug 1273 p.Rec #: 2189Keywords: Japan/ Textbook/ test data analysis/ POT/ CQT/ plethysmograph/ law-JapanCall Number: Library, 363.254 T68Notes: Translation of Japanese textbook from their polygraph school. DTIC AD Number ADA325366Abstract: The study provides a full English translation of selected portions of a study guide on the history, construction, and operation of polygraphs developed by the Jurisprudence Science Training Center of the National Police agency of Japan.

121.	Hanscom, C. B. American Polygraph Association - History. 1969.Rec #: 2226Keywords: American Polygraph Association/ history-APA/ biographiesCall Number: ODS, P 2226Notes: Unpublished manuscript, 10 p.

122.	---. Our challenge. In : Leonard, V. A., Ed. Academy lectures on lie detection . Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas; 1957; pp. 3-10. Rec #: 2222Keywords: examiners-standards/ American Academy for Scientific Interrogation/ history/ International Society for the Detection of DeceptionCall Number: Library 363.254 Ac1

123.	---. Progress report of studies using impedance plethysmography. 1967 Aug 21.Rec #: 2225Keywords: plethysmography/ Philco-Ford chair/ instruments-pneumo tubes/ historical interest-instrumentsCall Number: ODS, P 2225Notes: Paper presented at the annual seminar of the American Polygraph Association, Las Vegas, NV

124.	Harney, Joseph W. The analyses of respiratory criteria in deception tests. Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology. 1943; 34(May):268-273.Rec #: 2251Keywords: pneumo/ test data analysis-global/ historical interest-pneumo/ research-laboratoryCall Number: ODS, P 2251

125.	Harrelson, Leonard. Outline curriculum. 1966 May 10.Rec #: 6807Keywords: historical interest / Keeler Polygraph InstituteCall Number: ODS, P 6807

126.	Harrison, Jack. Missing merchandise. 1951 Apr 6; 0000. Rec #: 6797Keywords: historical/ detection of deception/ theftsCall Number: ODS, P 6797

127.	Hartzell, Wesley. How truthful is the lie detector? American Weekly. 1951(April 22):-.Rec #: 2288Keywords: cases-assault/ cases-theft/ cases-homicide/ historical interest-validityCall Number: ODS, P 2288Notes: Reprinted in ISDD Bulletin, 4(3), 6-7.

128.	Hathaway, Starke R. A comparative study of psychogalvanic and association time measures: A new psychogalvanic apparatus. Journal of Applied Psychology. 1929; 13:632-646.Rec #: 2296Keywords: historical interest-instruments/ historical interest-word association/ word association/ instruments-electrodermalCall Number: ODS, P 2296

129.	Healy, William and Healy, Mary T. Pathological lying, accusation and swindling: A study in forensic psychology (2nd ed.). Boston: Little, Brown & Company; 1926; p. -. Rec #: 2315Keywords: historical interest-psychopaths/ psychopaths/ lying-psychologyCall Number: Library 364.3 H34p

130.	Heilbronner, Karl. Die Grundlagen des "psychologischen Tatbestandsdiagnostik" nebst einem praktischen Fall. Zeitschrift Fuer Die Gesamte Strafrechtswissenschaft. 1907; 27:601-656.Rec #: 2323Keywords: Germany/ word association/ historical interest-word associationCall Number: ODS, P 2323Notes: [text in German]

131.	Heindl. A device for revealing lies during questioning. Archiv Fuer Kriminologie. 1944; 114:100-101.Rec #: 5847Keywords: instruments-historical-Germany/ Germany/ historical interest-instruments/ historical interest-instrumentsCall Number: ODS, P 5847Notes: Translated and reprinted in Polygraph, 8 , 173-174.

132.	Heisse, J. W., Jr. Address prepared for all legislative subcommittees and legislators... patterned after an address to the California legislative subcommittee on judicial procedures. 197328 p.Rec #: 6324Keywords: voice stress analysis/ PSE/ history/ psychological stress evaluatorCall Number: ODS, P 6324Notes: Unpublished manuscript

133.	---, A Diplomate of the American Board of Otolaryngology. An investigation into the history of the polygraph . 19735 p.Rec #: 6325Keywords: historyCall Number: ODS, P 6325Notes: Unpublished manuscript

134.	Henke, Frederick G. and Eddy, Milton W. Mental diagnosis by the association-reaction method. Psychological Review. 1909; 16(November):399-409.Rec #: 2344Keywords: reaction time/ word association/ historical interest-word associationCall Number: ODS, P 2344

135.	Hensley, William N. The "lie detector" in action. Texas Bar Journal. 1940; 3:482-484, 500-502. ISSN: 0040-4187.Rec #: 2347Keywords: history/ historical interest/ San Antonio, TexasCall Number: ODS, P 2347

136.	Herbold-Wootten, Heidi. The German tatbestandsdiagnostik - A historical review of the beginnings of lie detection in Germany. 1980.Rec #: 2352Keywords: word association/ memory/ history/ biographies-Wertheimer, Max/ cases-homicide/ GermanyCall Number: ODS, P 2352Notes: Paper presented at a meeting of the Virginia Polygraph Association, Richmond, VA. Reprinted in Polygraph, 11, 246-257.

137.	---. The German tatbestandsdiagnostik; A historical review of the beginnings of scientific lie detection in Germany. Polygraph. 1982; 11(3, Sept.):246-257.Rec #: 7691Keywords: historical interest-Germany/ GermanyCall Number: ODS, P 7691, Library

138.	---. More about Vittorio Benussi. Polygraph. 1989; 18(1):42-45.Rec #: 2353Keywords: history/ Benussi, Vittorio/ biographies-Benussi, Vittorio/ bibliographies-Benussi, VittorioCall Number: ODS, P 2353, Library

139.	Hibscham, Harry. You solemnly swear!, or that perjury problem. Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology. 1934; 24:901-913.Rec #: 2372Keywords: perjury/ historical interest-lawCall Number: ODS, P 2372

140.	Highlights of polygraph survey conducted by University of Tennessee. The Police Chief. 1953; 20(5, May):30.Rec #: 2382Keywords: surveys/ validity-surveys/ historyCall Number: ODS, P 2382

141.	Higley, Bernard R. The detection of deception with deviates. The Bulletin of the Academy for Scientific Interrogation. 1954; 7(3):3-10.Rec #: 2384Keywords: subjects-deviates/ subjects-juveniles/ personality variables-deviates/ word association/ test data analysis-deviates/ historical interest-deviatesCall Number: ODS, P 2384

142.	Higley, Bernard R. and Renshaw, Samuel. An improved device for the continuous pneumatic recording of respiration and changes in blood pressure. Journal of Psychology. 1937; 4:281-285. ISSN: 0022-3980.Rec #: 2385Keywords: historical interest-pneumo/ historical interest-blood pressure/ instruments-pneumo/ instruments-blood pressureCall Number: ODS, P 2385

143.	Historical Note. Polygraph. 1991; 20(1):52-53.Rec #: 9636Keywords: polygraph-generalCall Number: Library

144.	Historical note: The first polygraphist. Security Letter. 1975; 5(22):4.Rec #: 2405Keywords: historyCall Number: ODS, P 2405

145.	Holmes, Raymond E. Pre-polygraph interviewing. 1952 Sep.Rec #: 2443Keywords: pretest interview/ nonverbal detection of deception/ interrogation/ historical interest-pretest interviewCall Number: ODS, P 2443Notes: Paper presented at the annual meeting of the International Society for the Detection of Deception

146.	Hoover, J. Edgar. Scientific methods of crime detection in judicial process. George Washington Law Review. 1935; 4, November:1-25.Rec #: 2503Keywords: historical interest-scientific crime detectionCall Number: ODS, P 2503

147.	Horvath, Frank S. Detecting deception in eyewitness cases: Problems and prospects in the use of the polygraph and other devices. In: Wells, G. and Loftus, B., Eds. Advances in the psychology of eyewitness testimony. New York: Cambridge University Press; 1982. Rec #: 2532Keywords: polygraph-general/ history/ validity/ reliability/ eyewitness identification/ techniques/ test data analysis/ research-laboratory/ research-field/ test data analysis-reliability/ examiners-competenceCall Number: ODS, P 2532

148.	---. Detection of deception: A review of field and laboratory procedures and research. Polygraph. 1976; 5(2, June):107-145.Rec #: 2525Keywords: validity/ reliability/ research/ historyCall Number: ODS, P 2525, Library

149.	Houts, Marshall. King's X, common law and the death of Sir Harry Oaks. New York: William Morrow & Co.; 1972.Rec #: 2568Keywords: cases-homicide/ historical interest-cases-homicide/ techniques-KeelerCall Number: Library, 345.42 H81k

150.	---. Presenting the medical evidence: Psychophysiological basis of polygraph examinations: A case history report. Trauma. 1982; 23(5):33-87.Rec #: 2570Keywords: Ridling case/ courtroom testimony/ law-transcripts/ Yankee, William-testimonyCall Number: ODS, P 2570Notes: filed under Ridling case

151.	Hunt, Thelma. Physiological measurements of emotion. In. Measurement in psychology. New York: Prentice-Hall, Inc.; 1936; pp. 424-440. Rec #: 2598Keywords: blood pressure/ respiration/ electrodermal/ truth serum/ historical interest-psychophysiologyCall Number: ODS, P 2598

152.	Hunt, W. A. and Landis, Carney. Word association reaction time and the magnitude of the galvanic skin response. American Journal of Psychology. 1935; 47:143-145.Rec #: 2599Keywords: word association/ historical interest-word association/ historical interest-electrodermal-GSRCall Number: ODS, P 2599

153.	Inbau, Fred E. Book review of The lie detector test, by William M. Marston. Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology. 1939; 29:305-308.Rec #: 2685Keywords: book reviews/ historyCall Number: ODS, P 2685

154.	---. Court rules against lie detector. In : Dilworth, Donald C., Ed. Silent witness . Gaithersburg, MD: International Association of Chiefs of Police.; 1977; pp. 158-159. Rec #: 2705Keywords: admissibility-Frye case/ historical interest-admissibilityCall Number: ODS, P 2705, Library, 364.128 SilNotes: Reprinted from The Detective, January 1934.

155.	---. Detection of deception technique admitted as evidence. Journal of the American Institute of Criminal Law and Criminology. 1935; 26(2, July):262-270.Rec #: 2682Keywords: admissibility-stipulated/ stipulated examinations/ cases-homicide/ historical interest-admissibilityCall Number: ODS, P 2682

156.	---. Evidence - Admissibility of evidence obtained by lie detector. Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology. 1933; 24:440-443.Rec #: 2679Keywords: admissibility/ historical interest-admissibilityCall Number: ODS, P 2679

157.	---. The first polygraph. Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology. 1953; 43 (January-February):679-681.Rec #: 2694Keywords: historical interest-instrumentsCall Number: ODS, P 2694

158.	---. Lie detection and criminal interrogation. Baltimore, MD: Williams & Wilkins; 1942. Rec #: 2686Keywords: history/ techniques-Reid/ test data analysis/ law/ historical interest-generalCall Number: Library 363.254 In11

159.	---. The "lie detector". Scientific Monthly. 1935; 40:81-87.Rec #: 2678Keywords: historical interest-generalCall Number: ODS, P 2678Notes: Abstracted in Living Age, 348, 92.

160.	---. The lie detector. Boston University Law Review. 1946; 26(2, July):264-271.Rec #: 2687Keywords: historical interest-generalCall Number: ODS, P 2687

161.	---. The lie detector. Case and Comment. 1947; 52(May/June):15-19. ISSN: 0008-7238.Rec #: 2689Keywords: historical interest-generalCall Number: ODS, P 2689

162.	---. Methods of detecting deception. Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology. 1934; 24:1140-1158.Rec #: 2680Keywords: historical interest-generalCall Number: ODS, P 2680Notes: Reprinted in The Scientific Monthly (January 1935), p. 81-87.

163.	---. Scientific evidence in criminal cases. II. Methods of detecting deception. Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology. 1934; 24(6):201-214.Rec #: 2681Keywords: historical interest-generalCall Number: ODS, P 2681

164.	---. Self incrimination--What can an accused person be compelled to do? Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology. 1937; 28(2):261-292.Rec #: 2683Keywords: law-interrogation/ historical interest-law/ self-incriminationCall Number: ODS, P 2683

165.	Inman, Richard W. A half century of lie detection! The Keeler polygraph story. Wisconsin Police Chief. 1957:-.Rec #: 2728Keywords: historical interest-Keeler, Leonarde/ biographies-Keeler, LeonardeCall Number: ODS, P 2728Notes: Reprinted in Keeler Polygraph Bulletin, 2 p.

166.	---. The Keeler polygraph. In: Ansley, Norman and Weir, Raymond J., Jr., Eds. Selected papers on the polygraph. Washington: Board of Polygraph Examiners; 1956; pp. 61-63. Rec #: 2727Keywords: historical interest-instrumentsCall Number: ODS, P 245

167.	James, Earl W. A half century of service by the Michigan State Police Polygraph Section. Polygraph. 1986; 15(4, Dec.):279-318.Rec #: 2766Keywords: history-Michigan State Police/ biographies-examiners/ examiners-Michigan State Police/ Michigan State PoliceCall Number: ODS, P 2766, Library

168.	Jaycox, Thomas H. Lie detection useful only in expert hands. Scientific American. 1937; 156(June):390.Rec #: 2781Keywords: historical interest-general/ history/ instruments-Keeler polygraph/ surveys-cases-Wichita Police Department/ cases-homicide/ cases-bank robbery/ cases-arson/ cases-burglary/ techniques-relevant-irrelevant/ examiners-qualificationsCall Number: ODS, P 2781

169.	---. Lies, truths: Progress report covering three years of use of the lie detector, Wichita, Kansas. Scientific American. 1939(July):8-9.Rec #: 2783Keywords: historical interest-Wichita Police Department/ screening-police/ Wichita Police Department/ Keeler polygraphCall Number: ODS, P 2783

170.	---. Scientific detection of lies: Keeler polygraph. Scientific American. 1937; 156(June):370-373.Rec #: 2780Keywords: historical interest-instrumentsCall Number: ODS, P 2780

171.	Johnson, T. W. History of scientific methods of lie detection. 1961 Aug 24.Rec #: 2823Keywords: historyCall Number: ODS, P 2823Notes: Paper presented at the Academy for Scientific Interrogation Seminar

172.	Johnston, Alva. The magic lie detector. Saturday Evening Post. 1944; 216(April 15, 22 & 29):9-11, 20, 26-27.Rec #: 2825Keywords: screening-general/ historical interest-screeningCall Number: ODS, P 2825

173.	Jones, Harold E. and Wechsler, David. Galvanometric technique in studies of association. American Journal of Psychology. 1928; 40:607-612. ISSN: 0002-9556.Rec #: 2832Keywords: word association/ historical interest-word associationCall Number: ODS, P 2832

174.	Jordan, Horce W. Evidence-Admissibility of deception (lie detector) tests. Journal of Criminal Law, Criminology and Police Science. 1938; 29:287-291.Rec #: 2835Keywords: admissibility/ historical interest-admissibilityCall Number: ODS, P 2835

175.	Jung, Carl G. The Association Method. American Journal of Psychology. 1910; 21 :219-240.Rec #: 2859Keywords: cases-theft/ word association/ historical interest-word association/ SwitzerlandCall Number: ODS, P 2859Notes: Lecture delivered at Clark University, September 1909. Translated from the German by A. A. Brill.

176.	---. Die psychologische Diagnose des Tatbestandes. Juristisch-Psychiatrische Grenzfragen. 1906; 4(2):1-61.Rec #: 2857Keywords: word association/ historical interest-word association/ SwitzerlandCall Number: ODS, P 2857Notes: [text in German]

177.	---. On psychophysical relations of the associative experiment. Journal of Abnormal Psychology. 1907; 1(February):247-255.Rec #: 2858Keywords: word association/ historical interest-word association/ SwitzerlandCall Number: ODS, P 2858

178.	Katzen-Ellenbogan, Edwin W. The detection of a case of simulation of insanity by means of association tests. Journal of Abnormal Psychology. 1914; 6(1):19-32.Rec #: 2902Keywords: word association/ cases-malingering/ historical interest-word associationCall Number: ODS, P 2902

179.	Keeler, Eloise. Lie detector man: The career and cases of Leonarde Keeler. Telshare, Inc.; 1984.Rec #: 2914Keywords: history/ cases-general/ biographies-Keeler, Leonarde/ Keeler, LeonardeCall Number: Library 363.254 K24l

180.	Keeler, Leonarde. The canary murder case (The use of the detection test to determine guilt). American Journal of Police Science. 1930; 1(4):381-386.Rec #: 2917Keywords: cases-homicide/ historical interest-cases-homicideCall Number: ODS, P 2917

181.	---. Debunking the lie detector. Journal of Criminal Law, Criminology and Police Science. 1934; 25(1):153-159.Rec #: 2923Keywords: polygraph general/ historical interestCall Number: ODS, P 2923

182.	---. Deception tests and the lie detector. International Association for Identification Proceedings, Vol. 16; 1930186-193.Rec #: 2918Keywords: historical interest-deception testsCall Number: ODS, P 2918

183.	---. The detection of deception. In: Keeler, Leonarde; Muehlberger, C. W.; Wilson, C. M.; Inbau, Fred E., and O'Neill, M. E. Outline of scientific criminal investigation. Chicago: Scientific Crime Detection Laboratory.; 1938; pp. 42-50. Rec #: 2928Keywords: historical interest-criminal investigation/ techniques-KeelerCall Number: ODS, P 2928Notes: Reprinted in Polygraph, 5(4), 293-302.

184.	--. The detection of deception . 1949; Course outline . 9 p.Rec #: 2916Keywords: history/ techniques-peak of tension/ techniques-Keeler/ instrumentsCall Number: ODS, P 2916

185.	---. How science solves crimes. Hygeia. 1932; 10(8):740-744.Rec #: 2921Keywords: historical interest-applicationsCall Number: ODS, P 2921Notes: Reprinted in Literary Digest, (1932, October 22), 114, p. 22.

186.	---. Lie detector applications. In : Dilworth, Donald C., Ed. Silent witness . Gaithersburg, MD: International Association of Chiefs of Police.; 1931; pp. 151-153. Rec #: 2920Keywords: historical interest/ screening-commercial-investigations/ stimulation tests/ techniques-Keeler/ techniques-peak of tension/ techniques-stimulation tests/ question formulation-relevant-Keeler techniqueCall Number: ODS, P 2920, Library 364.128 SilNotes: Reprinted from IACP Proceedings, 1931, p. 184.

187.	---. The lie detector proves its usefulness. Pennsylvania Chiefs of Police Association Bulletin. 1940(July):19. ISSN: 0031-4404.Rec #: 2932Keywords: historical interestCall Number: ODS, P 2932Notes: Reprinted in Public Management, 1940 (22), 163-166.

188.	---. Lie detector proves its usefulness. Public Management. 1940; 22:163-166.Rec #: 2933Keywords: polygraph-general/ historical interest-generalCall Number: ODS, P 2933

189.	---. A method of detecting deception. American Journal of Police Science. 1930; 1(1, Jan.-Feb.):38-52.Rec #: 2919Keywords: historical interest-techniques-Keeler/ techniques-KeelerCall Number: ODS, P 2919

190.	---. Problems in the use of the "lie detector". In. Police year book 1938-1939. Washington, DC : International Association of Chiefs of Police; 1939; pp. 136-142. Rec #: 2930Keywords: historical interest-general/ training-needed/ question formulation-Keeler/ techniques-peak of tension/ techniques-KeelerCall Number: ODS, P 2930

191.	---. Scientific methods of crime detection with a demonstration of the polygraph. Kansas Bar Association Journal. 1933(August):22-31.Rec #: 2922Keywords: historical interest-applicationsCall Number: ODS, P 2922

192.	---. Some modern trends in the detection of deception, Part I. The Claim Investigator. 1936; 6(8, Sept.):57, 62.Rec #: 2925Keywords: historical interest-criminal investigationCall Number: ODS, P 2925Notes: Part II. The Claim Investigator, 6(9), 65.

193.	Kelley, Douglas M. Psychophysiological methods in police psychiatry. The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease. 1953; 118(5, November):385-390.Rec #: 2943Keywords: history/ plethysmograph/ Thompson metrigraphCall Number: ODS, P 2943

194.	Kiracofe, W. C. Lie detector as evidence. Judge Advocate Corps Journal. 1948(June):5.Rec #: 2982Keywords: admissibility/ historical interest-admissibilityCall Number: ODS, P 2982

195.	Kircher, John C. and Raskin, David C. Polygraph techniques: History, controversies, and prospects. In . Psychology and Social Policy . New York: Hemisphere Publishing Corporation; 1992; pp. 295-307. Rec #: 2986Keywords: history/ polygraph-generalCall Number: ODS, P 2986

196.	Kleinmuntz, Benjamin and Szucko, Julian J. Lie detection in ancient and modern times. American Psychologist. 1984; 39(7, July):766-776. ISSN: 0003-066X.Rec #: 3026Keywords: history/ criticism-validity/ theory/ countermeasuresCall Number: ODS, P 3026

197.	Kohn, Harold A. New polygraph. American Journal of Psychology. 1937; 49:307-309. ISSN: 0002-9556.Rec #: 3068Keywords: historical interest-instruments/ instrumentsCall Number: ODS, P 3068

198.	Koppang, Charles C. History of the polygraph in Canada. nd.Rec #: 3079Keywords: history-Canada/ Canada/ Royal Canadian Mounted Police/ Alaska State PoliceCall Number: ODS, P 3079Notes: Unpublished manuscript, 17 p.

199.	Kubis, Joseph F. Electrical methods in the detection of deception. In: Ansley, Norman and Weir, Raymond J., Jr., Eds. Selected papers on the polygraph. Washington, DC: Board of Polygraph Examiners; 1956; pp. 71-74. Rec #: 3110Keywords: historical interest-techniques/ techniques-general/ electrodermal/ pathometerCall Number: ODS, P 245

200.	---. Electronic detection of deception. Electronics. 1945; 18(April):192, 196, 200, 204, 208, 212.Rec #: 3107Keywords: instruments-electrodermal/ electrodermal/ historical interest-electrodermal/ pathometerCall Number: ODS, P 3107

201.	---. Lie detection: Recent developments and persistant problems. Transactions of the New York Academy of Sciences. 1953; 16(1, November):34-38.Rec #: 3109Keywords: history/ narcoanalysis/ hypnosis/ validityCall Number: ODS, P 3109

202.	---. Medicine and lie-detection. The Linacre Quarterly. 1943; 11:28-30.Rec #: 9851Keywords: historical interest/ scopolamine/ instrumentationCall Number: ODS, P 9851

203.	Landis, Carney. Blood pressure changes in deception - A reply. Journal of Comparative Psychology. 1930; 10:437-439.Rec #: 3171Keywords: historical interest-blood pressure/ test data analysis-blood pressureCall Number: ODS, P 3171

204.	---. Electrical phenomenon of the skin. Psychological Bulletin. 1932; 29(10):693-752. ISSN: 0033-2909.Rec #: 3173Keywords: historical interest-electrodermalCall Number: ODS, P 3173

205.	---. A note on apparatus used for securing inspiration-expiration ratios. American Journal of Psychology. 1928; 40:130.Rec #: 3170Keywords: historical interest-instruments/ instruments-pneumoCall Number: ODS, P 3170

206.	---. Studies of emotional reactions - II. General behavior and facial expressions. Journal of Comparative Psychology. 1924; 4(5):447-509.Rec #: 3167Keywords: nonverbal behavior/ nonverbal detection of deception/ historical interest-nonverbal detection of deception/ psychophysiology-emotion/ historical interest-instruments/ historical interest-techniques/ emotionCall Number: ODS, P 3167

207.	Landis, Carney and DeWick, Henry N. The electrical phenomenon of the skin (psychogalvanic reflex). Psychological Bulletin. 1929; 26:64-119. ISSN: 0033-2909.Rec #: 3174Keywords: historical interest-electrodermalCall Number: ODS, P 3174

208.	Landis, Carney and Gullette, Ruth. Studies of emotion reactions: Systolic blood pressure and inspiration-expiration ratios. Journal of Comparative Psychology. 1925; 5:221-253.Rec #: 3175Keywords: historical interest-blood pressure/ blood pressure/ respiration/ historical interest-pneumo/ test data analysis-pneumoCall Number: ODS, P 3175

209.	Landis, Carney and Wiley, L. E. Changes in blood pressure and respiration during deception. Journal of Comparative Psychology. 1926; 6(1):1-19.Rec #: 3178Keywords: historical interest-blood pressure/ historical interest-pneumo/ test data analysisCall Number: ODS, P 3178

210.	Langfeld, Herbert S. Psychophysical symptoms of deception. Journal of Abnormal Psychology. 1921; 15:318-328.Rec #: 3188Keywords: historical interest-word association/ word associationCall Number: ODS, P 3188

211.	Lanzetta, John T. and McHugo, Gregory J. The history and current status of the facial feedback hypothesis . Psychophysiology. 1986; 23(4, July):415-416.Rec #: 3193Keywords: theory-facial feedbackCall Number: ODS, P 3193, LibraryNotes: [abstract]

212.	Larson, John A. The Berkeley lie detector and other deception tests. Reports of the American Bar Association. 1922; 47:619-628.Rec #: 3199Keywords: historical interest-Berkeley Police Department/ techniques-general/ Berkeley Police DepartmentCall Number: ODS, P 3199

213.	---. The cardio-pneumo-psychogram and its use in the study of emotion, with practical applications. Journal of Experimental Psychology. 1922; 5(5):323-328.Rec #: 3200Keywords: personality variables/ historical interest-instruments/ word association/ reaction time/ techniques-relevant-irrelevant/ Berkeley Police DepartmentCall Number: ODS, P 3200

214.	---. The cardio-pneumo-psychogram in deception. Journal of Experimental Psychology. 1923; 6(6, December):420-454.Rec #: 3205Keywords: historical interest-instruments/ cases/ cases-homicide-innocent/ cases-homicide/ test data analysis/ cases-theft/ cases-burglary/ techniques-relevant-irrelevant/ psychology-anger/ Berkeley Police DepartmentCall Number: ODS, P 3205

215.	---. A classification of polygraph records. Public Welfare Magazine. 1926(November).Rec #: 3209Keywords: historical interest-test data analysis/ test data analysisCall Number: ODS, P 3209

216.	Larson, John A. Deception and lie detectors. Summons. 1923; 9(May).Rec #: 3206Keywords: historical interest-generalCall Number: ODS, P 3206

217.	Larson, John A. A history of deception tests. In: Dilworth, Donald C., Ed. Silent witness: The emergence of scientific criminal investigations. Gaithersburg, MD: International Association of Chiefs of Police, Bureau of Operations and Research; 1977; pp. 54-60. 7 p. Rec #: 6355Keywords: deception tests-historyCall Number: ODS, P 6355, Library 364.128 Sil

218.	---. The lie detector-polygraph: Its history and development. Journal of the Michigan State Medical Society. 1938; 37:893-897.Rec #: 3217Keywords: historical interest-generalCall Number: ODS, P 3217

219.	---. Lying and its detection . Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press. Reprinted by Patterson Smith, 1969; 1932. Rec #: 3216Keywords: history/ techniques-general/ test data analysis-global/ historical interest-general/ biographyCall Number: 364.1279 L32l Abstract: Literature relating to deception is critically analyzed and excerpts from works on the subject are presented. The various types of deceptions are defined and classified. Deceivers are divided into easily recognizable categories. A detailed description is given of the physical and mental manifestations of deception in normal and abnormal persons. Ancient and modern methods employed by law enforcement officials to determine guilt are examined and an outline of scientific efforts to develop a deception technique is given, including the author's own research. Although most of the material is dated, this document will be of interest to individuals seeking information on the historical development of the polygraph.

220.	---. Modification of the Marston deception test. Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology. 1921; 12(3):390-399 and 13, 121-122.Rec #: 3202Keywords: historical interest-techniques/ techniques-MarstonCall Number: ODS, P 3202

221.	---. The polygraph and deception. Welfare Magazine. 1948(February 11):646-669.Rec #: 3219Keywords: historical interest-cases/ law enforcementCall Number: ODS, P 3219

222.	---. Present police and legal methods for the determination of the innocence or guilt of the suspect. Journal of the American Institute of Criminal Law and Criminology. 1925; 16:219-271.Rec #: 3207Keywords: historical interest-law enforcementCall Number: ODS, P 3207

223.	Larson, John A. and Adler, Herman M. A study of deception in the penitentiary. Institution Quarterly. 1925(June).Rec #: 3220Keywords: historical interest-veracity tests/ applications-prisonsCall Number: ODS, P 3220

224.	Larson, John A. and Haney, George W. Cardio-respiratory variations in personality study. American Journal of Psychiatry. 1932; 9(6, May):1035-1081. ISSN: 0002-953X.Rec #: 3223Keywords: historical interest-personality variables/ subjects-personality variables/ applications-personality testsCall Number: ODS, P 3223

225.	Lasswell, Harold D. Verbal references and physiological changes during the psychoanalytic inteview: A preliminary communicaton. 193415 p.Rec #: 3227Keywords: interrogation-psychoanalytic/ historical interest-nonverbal detection of deception/ nonverbal detection of deceptionCall Number: ODS, P 3227Notes: Paper presented before the Washington-Baltimore Psychoanalytic Society, New York City. Published in Psychoanalytic Review, 22 pp.10-24

226.	Lee, Clarence D. The Berkeley psychograph. San Rafael, CA: Lee & Sons; 1949. Rec #: 3265Keywords: applications-general/ instruments-Berkeley psychograph/ historical interest-instrumentsCall Number: ODS, P 3265

227.	---. I cannot tell a lie. Forbes. 1941(January 15).Rec #: 3263Keywords: cases-commercial/ screening-commercial-theft/ screening-commercial-investigations/ applications-bonding/ historical interest-screening/ historical interest-commercialCall Number: ODS, P 3263

228.	---. Instruction manual for the Berkeley psychograph. Sacramento, CA: C. D. Lee & Sons; 1943. Rec #: 3264Keywords: instruments-Berkeley psychograph/ historical interest-instruments/ techniques-relevant-irrelevant/ test data analysis-globalCall Number: ODS, P 3264

229.	---. The instrumental detection of deception - The lie test. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas; 1953.Rec #: 3269Keywords: question formulation-relevant-irrelevant/ question formulation-peak of tension/ pretest interview/ instruments-Berkeley psychograph/ history/ applications-generalCall Number: Library, 351.74 L51i

230.	---. The lie detector. Finger Print Magazine. 1937(September).Rec #: 3267Keywords: historical interest-cases-homicideCall Number: ODS, P 3267

231.	---. The lie detector and the prison break. Finger Print Magazine. 1939(May).Rec #: 3268Keywords: historical interest/ cases-prisonersCall Number: ODS, P 3268

232.	---. Operating manual for the Berkeley polygraph. San Rafael, CA: Lee & Sons; nd.Rec #: 9066Keywords: Berkeley polygraph/ historical interest-instrumentsCall Number: ODS, P 9066

233.	Levey, A. B. Polygraphy - An evaluative review. 1988 Apr196 p.Rec #: 8947Keywords: polygraph-general/ history/ psychophysiology-polygraph theory/ validity/ reliability/ research-test data analysis/ countermeasures/ criticismCall Number: ODS, P 8947Notes: Prepared for the British Cabinet Office

234.	Levitt, Eugene E. Scientific evaluation of the "lie detector". Iowa Law Review. 1955; 40:440-458.Rec #: 3310Keywords: scientific analysis/ admissibility/ validity/ history/ researchCall Number: ODS, P 3310Notes: Reprinted in Lawyer's Journal, 21, 1

235.	Lewellen, John. How to make a killer confess. Saturday Evening Post. 1956; 33(March 31):98-100. ISSN: 0048-9239.Rec #: 3315Keywords: biographies-Inbau, Fred E./ cases-homicide/ historyCall Number: ODS, P 3315

236.	Linehan, John G. An aspect of World War II use of the polygraph. Polygraph. 1978; 7(3):233-239.Rec #: 3473Keywords: applications-counterintelligence-World War II/ screening-World War II/ history/ applications-prisoners of war-GermanCall Number: Library

237.	---. Brief historic views of polygraph in Indiana. Police Chief. 1979(fall and winter):89-93.Rec #: 3475Keywords: history-IndianaCall Number: ODS, P 3475

238.	---. Historical note: Polygraph research study of fear in a field situation review of a 1951 study. Polygraph . 1996; 25(2 ):152-158.Rec #: 5401Keywords: historical interest / fear arousal Call Number: Library

239.	---. Lie detector pioneer profiles. Polygraph. 1978; 7(2):95-100.Rec #: 3474Keywords: history/ pupillometry/ biographies-Marston, William M./ eye contact/ eye blink/ biographies-New, Edward F./ techniques-MarstonCall Number: Library

240.	Link, Frederick C. The polygraph: Accepted in civilian courts - Why not in courts-martial? Military Police Law Enforcement Journal. 1975; 2(1, Spring):50-55.Rec #: 3477Keywords: admissibility-military/ examiners-training/ history/ detection of deception/ polygraph techniques/ training/ polygraph-general-military/ admissibility-courts martialCall Number: ODS, P 3477

241.	Lockhart, Russell A. C. G. Jung: A forgotten psychophysiologist remembered. Polygraph. 1975; 4(1):18-32.Rec #: 3503Keywords: history-electrodermal/ history-Jung, C. G./ biographies-Jung, C. G.Call Number: Library

242.	Lombroso, Cesare. Plethysmography. In. Crime: its causes and remedies. Boston: Little, Brown & Company; 1911; p. 254. Rec #: 6360Keywords: plethysmography/ historical interest-plethysmographCall Number: ODS, P 6360

243.	Lykken, David T. Polygraphic interrogation: Statement prepared for the Royal Commission into Metropolitan Toronto Police Practices. 1975 Jun28 p.Rec #: 9861Keywords: history/ theory/ test procedures/ validity/ screening-employment/ criticismCall Number: ODS, P9861Notes: Unpublished manuscriptAbstract: on file

244.	---. Psychology and the lie detector industry. American Psychologist. 1974; 29(10, October):725-739.Rec #: 3547Keywords: polygraph-theory/ history/ criticism-screening-commercial/ techniques-guilty knowledge test/ instrumentation/ test data analysis/ criticism-validity/ examinersCall Number: ODS, P 3547

245.	--. Psychophysiological aids in the detection of deception. 1963 Oct 7; Report submitted to the Space Armament System Division, Human Factors Group, Minneapolis Honeywell-Regulator Company. Rec #: 3546Keywords: applications-arms control/ research-laboratory/ techniques-general/ question formulation-guilty knowledge/ theory-general/ historyCall Number: ODS

246.	---. Trial by polygraph. Behavior Sciences and the Law. 1984; 2(1, Winter):75-92. ISSN: 0735-3936.Rec #: 3571Keywords: history/ countermeasures/ admissibility-stipulated/ admissibility-defense/ criticism-validity/ friendly polygrapherCall Number: ODS, P 3571

247.	Lynch, Michael B. The American polygraph as the party affirming legal and social justice. Polygraph. 1975; 4(2):154-165.Rec #: 3594Keywords: history/ admissibilityCall Number: Library

248.	Lyon, Vern W. Deception tests with juvenile delinquents. Psychological Bulletin. 1935; 32(9):685-686.Rec #: 3599Keywords: applications-juveniles/ historical interest/ validity/ field examinationsCall Number: ODS, P 3599

249.	MacNitt, Reginald D. In defense of electrodermal response and cardiac amplitude as measures of deception. Journal of Criminal Law, Criminology and Police Science. 1942; 33(3, September-October 1942):266-275.Rec #: 3614Keywords: research-screening-commercial/ historical interest-electrodermal/ historical interest-cardio/ validity-commercial/ cases-commercial/ test data analysis-global/ cardio/ electrodermalCall Number: ODS, P 3614

250.	Magar, Harold. Deception: A study in forensic psychology. Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology. 1931; 26:183-198.Rec #: 3617Keywords: word association/ historical interest-word association/ cardioCall Number: ODS, P 3617

251.	Man vs. machine. Time. 1945(December 10):88. ISSN: 0040-781x.Rec #: 3648Keywords: historical interest-generalCall Number: ODS, P 3648

252.	Marston, William M. Can you beat the lie detector? Esquire. 1935(April):40, 174-177.Rec #: 3705Keywords: historical interest-countermeasuresCall Number: ODS, P 3705

253.	---. Can you beat the lie detector? The Reader's Digest. 1935(July):29-33.Rec #: 9866Keywords: historical interestCall Number: ODS, P 9866Notes: Condensed from Esquire, April 1935

254.	---. Introductory explanatory note on deception tests. 19185 p.Rec #: 9025Keywords: historical interest-techniquesCall Number: ODS, P 9025Notes: Unpublished manuscript

255.	---. The lie detector test. New York: Richard R. Smith; 1938.Rec #: 3707Keywords: history/ techniques-general/ instruments-blood pressure/ cases-general/ applications-general/ validity-laboratory/ biographies-Marston, William M.Call Number: Library 363.254 M35l Notes: Reprinted: Severna Park, MD: American Polygraph Association, 1989

256.	---. Negative type reaction time symptons of deception. Psychology Review. 1925; 32(3):241-247.Rec #: 3703Keywords: word association/ historical interest-word association/ reaction timeCall Number: ODS, P 3703

257.	---. Psychological possibilities in deception tests. Journal of the American Institute of Criminal Law and Criminology. 1921; 11(4):551-570.Rec #: 3697Keywords: historical interest-psychologyCall Number: ODS, P 3697

258.	---. Psychological possibilities in the deception tests - Historical notes: 1921 revisited. Polygraph. 1979; 8(3):271-288.Rec #: 3709Keywords: historical interest-general/ cases-theft/ cases-prostitution/ cases-drugs/ cases-shoplifting/ cases-illegal liquor sale/ applications-probation/ techniques-systolic deception test/ blood pressureCall Number: Library

259.	---. Reaction time symptoms of deception. Journal of Experimental Psychology. 1920; 3(1, February):72-87.Rec #: 3696Keywords: word association/ historical interest-word association/ reaction timeCall Number: ODS, P 3696

260.	---. Report on deception tests. 191712 p.Rec #: 9026Keywords: historical interest-applicationsCall Number: ODS, P 9026Notes: Unpublished manuscript

261.	---. Sex characteristics of systolic blood pressure behavior. Journal of Experimental Psychology. 1923; 6(6, December):387-419.Rec #: 3700Keywords: historical interest-blood pressure/ sex characteristics/ mental states/ emotionCall Number: ODS, P 3700

262.	---. Studies in testimony. Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology. 1924; 15:5-31.Rec #: 3701Keywords: historical interest-courtroom testimonyCall Number: ODS, P 3701

263.	---. Systolic blood pressure symptoms of deception. Journal of Experimental Psychology. 1917; 2(2, April):117-163.Rec #: 3695Keywords: techniques-systolic blood pressure/ historical interest-blood pressureCall Number: ODS, P 3695

264.	---. Systolic pressure and reaction time symptoms of deception and of constituent mental states. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University; 1921.Rec #: 3698Keywords: historical interest-blood pressure/ reaction time/ dissertations and theses/ techniques-systolic blood pressure/ word association/ research-laboratoryCall Number: Library, 612.14 M35s

265.	---. A theory of emotions and affection based upon systolic blood pressure studies. American Journal of Psychology. 1924; 35(4, October):469-506.Rec #: 3702Keywords: psychophysiology-emotions/ historical interest-blood pressureCall Number: ODS, P 3702

266.	Matte, James A. The art and science of the polygraph technique. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas; 1980.Rec #: 3754Keywords: techniques-Quadri-zone/ test data analysis-numerical/ history/ admissibility/ control questions-universal controlCall Number: Library 363.254 M43aNotes: 282 p., ill.

267.	May, Luke S. The lie detector. In : Dilworth, Donald C., Ed. Silent witness . Gaithersburg, MD: International Association of Chiefs of Police; 1977; pp. 149-151. Rec #: 3773Keywords: historical interest-generalCall Number: ODS, P 3773, Library, 364.128 Sil

268.	McCormick, C. T. Deception tests and the law of evidence. California Law Review. 1927; 15:484-503.Rec #: 3787Keywords: admissibility/ historical interest-law of evidenceCall Number: ODS, P 3787Notes: Reprinted in Tennessee Law Review, 6, 108-134. Reprinted in American Journal of Police Science, 2(5), 388-408.

269.	McEvoy, J. P. I cannot tell a lie! Forbes. 1941(January 15):-.Rec #: 3798Keywords: screening-commercial-theft/ screening-commercial-investigations/ cases-commercial/ historical interest-screeningCall Number: ODS, P 3798Notes: [reprint]

270.	---. The lie detector goes into business. Reader's Digest. 1941; 38(February):69-72. ISSN: 0034-0375.Rec #: 3799Keywords: screening-commercial/ historical interest-screeningCall Number: ODS, P 3799

271.	McInerney, Charles A., Director Pittsburgh and Allegheny County Crime Laboratory. A case history illustrating card test and dual pneumographs. 1959 Sep 3.Rec #: 3813Keywords: stimulation tests/ cases-burglary/ techniques-relevant-irrelevant/ test data analysis/ question formulation/ techniques-control question testCall Number: ODS, P 3813Notes: 3 p.

272.	Mesulam, Marek M. and Perry, Jon. The diagnosis of love-sickness: Experimental psychophysiology without the polygraph. Psychophysiology. 1972; 9:546-551.Rec #: 3862Keywords: historical interest-psychophysiologyCall Number: ODS, P 3862

273.	Moore, John R. Defoe's project for lie-detection. American Journal of Psychology. 1955; 68:672.Rec #: 3963Keywords: historical interest-general/ Defoe, Daniel/ scientific approach to lie-detectionCall Number: ODS, P 3963

274.	Morgan, Mildred I. and Ojemann, R. H. A study of the Luria method. Journal of Applied Psychology. 1942; 26:168-179.Rec #: 3975Keywords: historical interest-mental conflict/ tremorgraph/ EMG/ Luria, A. E./ Luria methodCall Number: ODS, P 3975

275.	Mosier, Merle M. and Hames, Everett R. The identification of an amnesia victim by use of scopolamine - An experiment. Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology. 1935; 26(3):431-437.Rec #: 3997Keywords: narcoanalysis-amnesia/ historical interest-narcoanalysis/ amnesiaCall Number: ODS, P 3997

276.	Muehlberger, C. W. Criminal confessions under narcosis. Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology. 1935; 26(3):449-451.Rec #: 4013Keywords: narcoanalysis/ cases-narcoanalysis/ historical interest-narcoanalysisCall Number: ODS, P 4013

277.	Mulbar, Harold. History of lie detection. In: Mulbar, Harold. Interrogation. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas; 1951; pp. 84-103. Rec #: 8744Keywords: historyCall Number: ODS, P 8744

278.	Murphy, James K. The polygraph technique: Past and present. FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin. 1980; 49(6, June):1-5.Rec #: 4039Keywords: polygraph-general/ history/ polygraph theory/ techniques/ validity/ reliability/ admissibilityCall Number: ODS, P 4039

279.	Murray, Kenneth. Two simple ways to make a lie detector. Popular Science. 1936; 128(May):63, 98-99. ISSN: 0161-7370.Rec #: 4046Keywords: instruments-homemade/ instruments/ historical interest-instrumentsCall Number: ODS, P 4046

280.	Nagle, David E. Polygraph in the workplace; nd.Rec #: 4068Keywords: history/ instrumentation/ examinees/ examiners/ reliability/ validity/ applications-screening-preemployment/ applications-screening-periodic/ applications-screening-specific/ constitutional rights/ legislation-state/ legislation-federal/ National Labor Relations Act/ arbitration/ applications-police/ applications-public employeesCall Number: ODS, P 4068Notes: An unpublished paper. (Available from Department of Defense Polygraph Insitute).

281.	Nardini, William. The Polygraph technique: An overview. Journal of Police Science and Administration. 1987; 15(3):239-249.Rec #: 4079Keywords: polygraph-general/ screening-commercial-law / history/ research-validity/ research-reliability/ admissibility/ law-rights/ psychophysiology-polygraph theoryCall Number: ODS, P 4079Abstract: The apparatus used for testing is described, and the psychophysiological foundations of polygraph testing are discussed. The extent of use of polygraphs by the public and private sectors is delineated, and State licensure and certification requirements are reviewed. A review of research into polygraph validity and reliabilty and factors affecting it covers laboratory, criminal case, and employee studies. Legal issue examined include the right to privacy, the right to avoid self-incrimination, civil rights, and admissibility of polygraph evidence. The legal status of polygraph screening by employers also is discussed. Finally pros and cons of polygraph testing are presented in the context of legal, moral, and reliablility/validity issues. It is concluded that the polygraph technique is valid and reliable when quality instrumentation is used by well-trained and educated examiners of impeccable character. It provides a source of data that is as accurate as such legally admissible evidence as expert and eyewitness testimony and psychiatric and psychological findings. It also provides an effective and relatively inexpensive method for employment screening and reduction of internal theft. 16 references.

282.	Neuman, E. and Blanton, Richard L. The early history of electrodermal research. Psychophysiology. 1970; 6(4):453-475.Rec #: 4103Keywords: history-electrodermal research/ electrodermal-historyCall Number: ODS, P 4103

283.	Nixon, H. K. A simple device for recording inspiration-expiration time. Journal of Experimental Psychology. 1923; 6:383-386. ISSN: 0022-1015.Rec #: 4148Keywords: historical interest-instruments/ instruments-pneumoCall Number: ODS, P 4148

284.	O'Connell, Michael A. Using polygaph testing to assess deviant sexual history of sex offenders. Dissertation Abstracts International. 1997; 58(8-A):3023.Rec #: 6376Keywords: sex offenders/ behavior/ interviewsCall Number: Library 616.8583 Ocv5uAbstract: Information was extracted form 127 archival clinical case files of adult males who acknowledged committing some sex offense or sexually deviant behavior. Subjects' self-reports about deviant sexual behavior were recorded at three different points in the evaluation process: (1) On referral, (2) After clinical interviews and (3) After sexual history polygraph testing. Using polygraph testing as an adjunct to clinical interviews added significantly to subjects' reports of the number of incidents of deviant sexual behavior and to the number of different types of sexual deviancy.

285.	O'Leary, Nealis. A criminologist to the rescue. Literary Digest. 1934; 118(14):22.Rec #: 4181Keywords: historical interest-law enforcement/ biographies-Goddard, Calvin/ screening-commercial-theft/ cases-embezzlementCall Number: ODS, P 4181

286.	Oakes, Edwin S. Lie detectors in the courts. Case and Comment. 1925; 30:11-12. ISSN: 0008-7238.Rec #: 4192Keywords: historical interest-law/ admissibilityCall Number: ODS, P 4192

287.	Pacifico, J. Franklin and Brown, Stuart. Polygraph and plethysmograph: Improvements in "state of the art" technology in the clinical assessment and treatment of the sexual offender. 198730 p.Rec #: 9883Keywords: plethysmograph-penile/ history/ validity/ reliability/ researchCall Number: ODS, P 9883

288.	Palmiotto, Michael J. An historical review of lie-detection methods used in detecting criminal acts. Canadian Police College Journal. 1983; 7(3):206-216.Rec #: 4259Keywords: history/ CanadaCall Number: ODS, P 4259Abstract: From the time of Christ through the Middle Ages, methods for detecting deception were various ordeals that assumed divine intervention to establish innocence or guilt. The first attempt to use a scienfific instrument to detect deception occurred aroung 1895, when Lombroso applied a blood pressure instrument(hydrosphgmograph) to criminal suspects. In 1921, John Larson developed a machine that was capable of recording physiological responses to questioning during an entire examination period. The polygraph instrument and techniques have improved substantially in the pasat 60 years; their effectiveness depends on training in interview techniques and a knowledge of psychology and psychophysiology. Another mechanical instrument currently used to detect deception is the Psychological Stress Evaluation (introduced in the 1970's), which measures human stress by analyzing the voice. Drugs, such as sodium pentothal and sodium amytal, have also been used in efforts to obtain truth and expose deception, but their reliability is hhighly questionable, except to obtain supplementary information on a person's psychological makeup. Hypnosis has been used to facilitate recall and also to determine the truth and falsity of statements, but because persons under hypnosis are highly susceptible to suggestion, its reliability in exposing deception is questionable. Word association has also been used to detect deception under the assumption that a quilty person will attempt to avoid replying with words that may be associated with the crime. Certain personality tests may expose proneness to crime; however, they do not specifically score or detect lying, although the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory does have a built-in instrument designed to detect deception on the test. Interviewers skilled in observing physical, emotional, and mental manifestations of the person being questioned can pick up many clues in these areas that a person is lying. None of the proponents of the various techniques for detecting deception claim 100 percent accuracy. All of the methods must still rely on human judgements, and integrity, thus remaining vulnerable to human fallibility. Seventeen footnotes and 17 bibliographic entries are provided.

289.	Park, Kenneth C. Polygraph is proving valuable to Michigan State Police Department. The State Trooper. 1936; 17(5, January):5, 14-16.Rec #: 4265Keywords: historical interest-Michigan State PoliceCall Number: ODS, P 4265

290.	Pedersen, Charles L. History of detection of deception. Polygraph Review. 1982; 3(4):1-5.Rec #: 9369Keywords: historyCall Number: ODS, P 9369

291.	Penrod, Steven D.; Fulero, Solomon M., and Cutler, Brian L. Expert psychological testimony on eyewitness reliability before and after Daubert : The state of the law and the science. Behavioral Sciences and the Law. 1995; 13(2, Spr):229-259. ISSN: 0735-3936.Rec #: 6664Keywords: witnesses/ credibility/ courtroom testimony/ juries/ daubert caseCall Number: ODS, P 6664Abstract: Examines the legal and scientific issues inherent in the use of expert psychological testimony on the factors that affect eyewitness reliability. The history of the use of such expert testimony is traced, including the criteria that state and federal courts have used in determining whether to admit such testimony, as well as the grounds upon which the testimony has been excluded. The Daubert decision is examined and its implications for the use of expert eyewitness testimony is discussed. Eyewitness research and research on jury decision making that is likely to assume new importance in the post- Daubert era is reviewed.

292.	Pierce, Ralph W. Selection and training of lie detector personnel. In: Ansley, Norman and Weir, Raymond J., Jr., Eds. Selected papers on the polygraph. Washington, DC: Board of Polygraph Examiners; 1956; pp. 56-61. Rec #: 4357Keywords: examiners-training/ historical interest-trainingCall Number: ODS, P 245

293.	Polygraph examinations: The DoD view. 1984 Oct 10(1319, section II).Rec #: 4453Keywords: screening-government/ examiners-training/ history/ Department of DefenseCall Number: ODS, P 4453Notes: "Security Closeup" of Security Management 1319, Section II, p. 1-4. [Published by the National Foreman's Institute]

294.	Pringle, Henry F. How good is any lie? McCall's. 1936(September):-.Rec #: 4626Keywords: historical interest-general/ cases-burglaryCall Number: ODS, P 4626Notes: Condensed in Reader's Digest, 29, 75-78. Reprinted in Empire State Polygraph Society Newsletter (1977, July), p. 31-36.

295.	Rackley, L. E. The blood pressure and galvanic skin reflex as indicators of emotional states. Journal of Applied Psychology. 1930; 14:497-504.Rec #: 4681Keywords: cardio/ electrodermal-GSR/ historical interest-blood pressure/ historical interest-electrodermal/ research-electrodermal/ research-blood pressureCall Number: ODS, P 4681

296.	Raskin, David C. The scientific basis of polygraph techniques and their uses in the judicial process. nd75 p.Rec #: 9046Keywords: polygraph-theory/ history/ Frye case/ techniques-relevant-irrelevant/ techniques-control question test/ techniques-concealed knowledge test/ research-laboratory-validity/ research-field-validity/ countermeasures/ personality variables/ friendly polygrapher/ jurors/ examiners-competence/ expert witnessesCall Number: ODS, P 9046Notes: Unpublished manuscript

297.	---. Testimony of David C. Raskin. Hearing before the Subcommittee on the Constitution, Senate Committee of the Judiciary, on S. 1845, Polygraph Control and Civil Liberties Protection ActWashington, DC: GPO; 1978 Sep 19: 428-449. Rec #: 4723Keywords: screening-general/ criticism-screening/ screening-commercial/ history/ reliability/ voice stress analysis/ techniques-CQT/ validity/ admissibilityCall Number: ODS, P 4723, Library 342.73 Un3

298.	Ravasz, Rudolpf. Scientific "lie detection" in the courts. Intramural Law Review. 1951; 7(1):53-61.Rec #: 4751Keywords: historical interestCall Number: ODS, P 4751

299.	Redstone, David. Case of the dormitory thefts. Reader's Digest. 1947(December):18-20. ISSN: 0034-0375.Rec #: 4772Keywords: historical interest-cases-theftCall Number: ODS, P 4772

300.	Reid, John E. Behavior symptoms of polygraph subjects. Polygraph. 1982; 11(1):37-45.Rec #: 4805Keywords: behavioral cues/ nonverbal detection of deception/ test data analysis-Reid control question tests/ history-nonverbal detection of deception/ pretest interview/ cases-homicide/ cases-theftCall Number: ODS, P 4805, LibraryAbstract: What a person says or does before, during, and after the polygraph examination should indicate if the suspect is lying. If the behavior symptoms and polygraph charts are in accord, the examiner's task is easy. If the behavior symptoms suggest guilt but the polygraph charts indicate innocence, the examiner should report that the subject is innocent. However, if behavior symptoms contradict polygraph records, the examiner should reevaluate the subjects behavior symptoms and the control questions. Outstanding behavior symptoms frequently associated with guilt include close eyes when giving responses, shifting in the chair during examination, and dry mouth. The proper use of behavior symptoms is helpful as a precautionary measure to protect innocent subjects from false positive reports and as an aid in preventing false negative reports of guilty subjects. No references are cited.

301.	---. Recent decisions concerning "lie detector" examinations. Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology. 1943; 34(1):69-70.Rec #: 4784Keywords: cases-homicide/ admissibility-Wisconsin/ historical interest-law/ cases-homicide-innocent/ stipulated examinations-WisconsinCall Number: ODS, P 4784Notes: Reprinted in Polygraph, 11, 130-131.

302.	---. A revised questioning technique in lie detection tests. Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology. 1947; 37(March-April):542-547.Rec #: 4787Keywords: historical interest-techniques/ techniques-comparative response/ techniques-R&I/ question formulation/ guilt complexCall Number: ODS, P 4787Notes: Reprinted in Polygraph , 11, 17-21.

303.	Reid, John E. and Inbau, Fred E. Truth and deception: The polygraph ("lie detector") technique (2nd ed.). Baltimore, MD: Williams & Wilkins; 1966; p. -. Rec #: 4812Keywords: history/ admissibility/ techniques-Reid/ test data analysis-Reid/ cases-general/ question formulation-Reid techniques/ techniques-Reid control question test/ techniques-peak of tension-ReidCall Number: Library 364.12

304.	Remer, Frederick M. History of the psychograph. In: Ansley, Norman and Weir, Raymond J., Jr., Eds. Selected papers on the polygraph. Washington, DC: Board of Polygraph Examiners; 1956. Rec #: 4825Keywords: instruments-psychograph/ history-instruments/ instruments-Berkeley psychograph/ instruments-cardio-pneumo/ instruments-C.D. Lee & SonsCall Number: ODS, P 245

305.	Ricksher, Charles and Jung, Carl G. Further investigation on the galvanic phenomenon and respiration in normal and insane individuals. Journal of Abnormal Psychology. 1908; 5:189-219.Rec #: 4865Keywords: historical interest-electrodermal/ historical interest-pneumo/ Switzerland/ pneumograph/ research-subjects/ respiration ratesCall Number: ODS, P 4865

306.	Robbins, Norman E. The polygraph program. The Postal Inspection Service Bulletin. 1985(Fall):2-8.Rec #: 4883Keywords: history/ biographies-postal inspectors/ Postal Inspection ServiceCall Number: ODS, P 4883

307.	Robinson, Henry M. Science gets the confession. Forum. 1935; 93:15-18.Rec #: 4891Keywords: historical interest-instruments/ historical interest-narcoanalysis/ historical interest-word association/ Summers, WalterCall Number: ODS, P 4891Notes: Reprinted in Essay Annual, p. 206-299.

308.	Romatowski, Michael. The truth about the "lie detector.". 1975 Jan 12.Rec #: 4909Keywords: polygraph-general/ psychophysiology-polygraph theory/ history/ techniques/ legal rulings/ licensing-states/ validity/ reliability/ countermeasures/ applicationsCall Number: ODS, P 4909Notes: Unpublished manuscript, 112 p.

309.	Romig, Clarence H. A. Lie detectors: Their history and use - A review. Polygraph. 1979; 8(4):383-384.Rec #: 4927Keywords: book reviewsCall Number: Library

310.	Rose, Anton. Psychophysical tests for falsehood. Scientific American. 1914; 110(June 20):502.Rec #: 4932Keywords: historical interest-respiration/ word association/ respiration/ historical interest-word association/ Benussi, VittorioCall Number: ODS, P 4932

311.	Rosenblum, A. A. In re lie detectors. South Carolina Law Quarterly. 1950; 2:266-273.Rec #: 4936Keywords: admissibility/ historical interest-admissibilityCall Number: ODS, P 4936

312.	Rouke, Fabian L. Evaluation of the indices of deception in the psychogalvanic technique. Bronx: Fordham University; 1941.Rec #: 4958Keywords: research-electrodermal/ historical interest-electrodermal/ dissertations and thesesCall Number: Library, 612.8 R75e

313.	Rouke, Fabian L. and Kubis, Joseph F. Studies in the detection of deception: Determination of guilt or innocence from psychogalvanic (PGR) records of delinquents and non-delinquents. American Psychologist. 1948; 3:225.Rec #: 4961Keywords: cases-delinquents/ research-field/ electrodermal/ historical interest-electrodermal/ validity-research-laboratory/ subjects-juvenilesCall Number: ODS, P 4961

314.	Ruckmick, Christian A. The truth about the lie detector. 1936 Dec 29.Rec #: 4978Keywords: polygraph-general/ historical interest-generalCall Number: ODS, P 4978Notes: Address before the American Association for the Advancement of Science.

315.	---. The truth about the lie detector. Journal of Applied Psychology. 1938; 22(1):50-58.Rec #: 4979Keywords: polygraph-general/ techniques-peak of tension/ techniques-guilty knowledge test/ historical interest/ validity-laboratory/ research-laboratory/ questions-visual presentation/ countermeasures-mentalCall Number: ODS, P 4979

316.	Runkel, J. E. Luria's motor method and word association in the study of deception. Journal of General Psychology. 1936; 15:23-27.Rec #: 4988Keywords: research-Luria's motor method/ word association/ motor response/ movement/ EMG/ Luria, A.R./ historical interest-word association/ research-word associationCall Number: ODS, P 4988

317.	Sachse, Earl. Evidence - Lie detector (polygraph)- admissibility of results and findings- validity of confession obtained after test. Wisconsin Law Review. 1943(May):430-444. ISSN: 0043-650x.Rec #: 5000Keywords: admissibility-Wisconsin/ historical interestCall Number: ODS, P 5000

318.	Seelig, E. Die registrierung unwillkurlicher ausdrucksbewegungen als forensisch-psychodiagnostitsche methode. Zeitschrift Fuer Angewandte Psychologie. 1927; 28:45-84.Rec #: 5136Keywords: historical interest-Austria/ pneumograph-I-E ratioCall Number: ODS, P 5136Notes: [text in German]

319.	Sell, W. Edward. Deception detection and the law. University of Pittsburgh Law Review. 1950; 11:210-227.Rec #: 5139Keywords: history/ admissibility/ narcoanalysisCall Number: ODS, P 5139

320.	Shepard, John F. Affective phenomena--Experimental. Psychological Bulletin. 1919; 16:243-248.Rec #: 5177Keywords: historical interest-blood pressureCall Number: ODS, P 5177

321.	Sidis, Boris. The nature and cause of the galvanic phenomenon. Journal of Abnormal Psychology. 1910; 5(June/July):69-74.Rec #: 5196Keywords: historical interest-electrodermalCall Number: ODS, P 5196

322.	Simonutti, P. and Speedy, J. O., inventors. Method and apparatus for guilt detection. A61B 5/024. 4,955,387. 1990 Sep 11.Rec #: 8824Keywords: inventions-guilt detection apparatus/ pulse rate/ patentsAbstract: An abnormally high pulse rate is an indicator of personal stress and can therefore be used to test persons for a guilty frame of mind which may, for instance be caused by an attempted theft by an employee from the premises where works. An instantaneously measured pulse rate is compared with an average pulse rate computed from a past history of pulse rate measurements conducted in respect of the particular person under test. A discernable signal is produced if the instantaneous pulse rate exceeds the average by more than a predetermined amount. In cases where there is no average pulse rate, for instance where the person under test is a first time visitor to the premises, the instantaneous pulse rate is compared with a predetermined pulse rate.

323.	Slawson, H. H. When science polices business. Nation's Business. 1937; 25(February):54, 57, 60. ISSN: 0028-047x.Rec #: 5236Keywords: historical interest-screeningCall Number: ODS, P 5236

324.	Slevin, Bill. Police lie detector proves its worth. Keeler Polygram Bulletin 6-15.3. nd.Rec #: 6379Keywords: historical interest-law enforcementCall Number: ODS, P 6379

325.	Smallwood, Charlotte. Evidence: Lie detectors: Discussions and proposals: LeFevre v. State [WIS 8N.W.2d 288]. Cornell Law Quarterly. 1944; 29:534-545.Rec #: 5247Keywords: admissibility-Wisconsin/ historical interest-lawCall Number: ODS, P 5247

326.	Smith, Burke M. The polygraph. Scientific American. 1967; 216(1, January):25-31.Rec #: 5252Keywords: history/ test data analysis/ criticism-scientific/ validityCall Number: ODS, P 5252

327.	Snyder, LeMoyne. Criminal interrogation with the lie detector. Rocky Mountain Law Review. 1943; 15:162-172.Rec #: 5277Keywords: historical interest-law enforcementCall Number: ODS, P 5277

328.	Spade, John A. Nothing but the truth. Polygraph. 1979; 8(1, March):1-52.Rec #: 5298Keywords: admissibility/ law/ historyCall Number: ODS, P 5298, Library

329.	Spencer, Carlton E. Methods of detecting guilt: Word association and reaction time method. Oregon Law Review. 1929; 8:158-166.Rec #: 5301Keywords: historical interest-word association/ historical interest-reaction time/ word associationCall Number: ODS, P 5301

330.	Starrs, J. E. A still-life watercolor: Frye v. United States. Journal of Forensic Sciences. 1982; 27:684-694.Rec #: 5316Keywords: admissibility-Frye case/ historical interest/ cases-homicide/ Frye caseCall Number: ODS, P 5316Notes: Reprinted in Polygraph, 12, 76-90.

331.	Steel, Robert D. A.S.I. prospectus. In : Leonard, V. A., Ed. Academy lectures on lie detection . Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas; 1958; II pp. 27-46. Rec #: 5329Keywords: historical interest-ASI/ Academy for Scientific InterrogationCall Number: Library 363.254 Ac1

332.	Stein, Allan E. The federal polygraph school. Polygraph. 1972; 1(2):75-79.Rec #: 5333Keywords: training-basic-federal/ U.S. Army Military Police School/ history-Army polygraph course/ examiners-foreignCall Number: Library

333.	Steinberg, Julius. Electric lie detector - New fun provoking stunt for parties. Popular Science. 1940(April):144-145. ISSN: 0161-7370.Rec #: 5336Keywords: electrodermal/ historical interest-generalCall Number: ODS, P 5336

334.	Stilwell, Richard G. Remarks of General Richard G. Stilwell, USA (Ret). 1986 Apr 15.Rec #: 5381Keywords: history/ training-Department of Defense/ Department of Defense Polygraph Institute/ applications-counterintelligenceCall Number: ODS, P 5381Notes: DoD Polygraph Institute Dedication and Graduation Ceremony

335.	Summers, Walter G. The electronic pathometer. Proceedings of the IACP. 1938:142.Rec #: 5414Keywords: historical interest-electrodermal/ history/ validity-electrodermal/ instruments-pathometerCall Number: ODS, P 5414, Library, 364.128 SilNotes: Washington, DC: International Association of Chiefs of Police. Reprinted (1977) in Donald C. Dilworth (Ed.), Silent witness (p. 159-160). Gaithersburg, MD: International Association of Chiefs of Police.

336.	---. Guilt distinguished from complicity. Psychological Bulletin. 1936; 33(9):787.Rec #: 5416Keywords: electrodermal/ validity-field examinations/ test data analysis-electrodermal/ historical interest-electrodermal/ instruments-pathometerCall Number: ODS, P 5416

337.	---. A new psychogalvanometric technique. Psychology Bulletin. 1937; 34:551-552.Rec #: 5418Keywords: electrodermal/ historical interest-electrodermal/ instruments-electrodermal/ instruments-pathometerCall Number: ODS, P 5418

338.	---. A recording psychogalvanometer. Bulletin of American Association of Jesuit Scientists, Eastern States Division. 1936; 14(2):50-56.Rec #: 5417Keywords: historical interest-electrodermal/ instruments-pathometer/ electrodermal/ research-electrodermal-laboratory/ validity-electrodermalCall Number: LibraryNotes: Reprinted in Polygraph, 13(4), 340-345.

339.	---. Science can get the confession. Fordham Law Review. 1939; 8:334-354.Rec #: 5419Keywords: historical interest-casesCall Number: ODS, P 5419

340.	Takahashi, Minoru. The police operation of polygraph detection and assessment from a judicial standpoint in Japan. Polygraph. 1976; 5(3):223-234.Rec #: 5496Keywords: Japan/ admissibility-Japan/ cases-homicide/ subjects-Japanese/ examiners-foreign/ training-Japan/ history-Japan/ cases-arsonCall Number: LibraryNotes: Reprinted in International Criminal Police Review, 33(315), 30-35.

341.	The lie detector. In: Parker, A. E. The Berkeley Police Story. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas; 1972; pp. 65-78. Rec #: 4266Keywords: history/ Berkeley Police DepartmentCall Number: ODS, P 4266

342.	The lie detector: Opinions as to use and value of polygraph. American Journal of Medical Jurisprudence. 1938; 1(December):258-259.Rec #: 3363Keywords: law/ admissibility/ historical interest-general/ opinions/ Woods/ Guttmacher/ Camp/ Overholser/ Myerson/ Huddleson/ SnyderCall Number: ODS, P 3363

343.	The love test. 1988 NAWP Newsletter. 1988(January/February):4, 6-7.Rec #: 9054Keywords: historical interest-Marston, William M.Call Number: ODS, P 9054

344.	The Use of psychological tests to determine the credibility of witnesses. Yale Law Journal. 1924; 33:771-774.Rec #: 5795Keywords: historical interest/ psychological testing/ word association/ credibility/ witnessesCall Number: ODS, P 5795

345.	Tregaskis, Richard. A gadget traps a killer. Boston Sunday Advertiser-Green Magazine. 1941(July 6):2, 26.Rec #: 5620Keywords: historical interest-cases/ cases-homicideCall Number: ODS, P 5620

346.	Trovillo, Paul V. Deception test criteria: How one can determine truth and falsehood from polygraph records. American Journal of Police Science. 1942; 33:338-358.Rec #: 5629Keywords: historical interest-test data analysis/ test data analysis-criteria/ cardio/ pneumo/ electrodermal/ validityCall Number: ODS, P 5629

347.	---. A history in lie detection. Fort Gordon, GA: The Provost Marshal General's School; 1961. Rec #: 5636Keywords: historyCall Number: ODS, P 5636

348.	---. A history of lie detection. Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology. 1939; 29(6):848-881 and 30, (1),104-119.Rec #: 5627Keywords: historyCall Number: ODS, P 5627Notes: Reprinted in Polygraph, 1, 46-74 and 151-160.

349.	---. A history of lie detection. Polygraph. 1972; 1(2):46-74.Rec #: 9525Keywords: historyCall Number: LibraryNotes: Part I of two parts. Part II p. 151-160.

350.	---. A history of lie detection. Polygraph. 1972; 1(3):151-160.Rec #: 9526Keywords: historyCall Number: LibraryNotes: Part II of two parts. Part I p. 46-74.

351.	---. What the lie detector can't do. Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology. 1941; 32:121-124.Rec #: 5628Keywords: historical interestCall Number: ODS, P 5628

352.	Turner, W. W. The instrument for the detection of deception, alias "the lie box". In Chapter II. Invisible witness: The use and abuse of the new technology of crime investigation. New York: Bobbs-Merril; 1968; pp. 30-62. Rec #: 5661Keywords: history/ criticismCall Number: ODS, P 5661

353.	U.S. Army. Criminal Investigation - Utilization of lie detection set AN/USS-2C. 1957(May 31).Rec #: 5703Keywords: history/ regulations-U.S. Army/ examiners-military/ law-militaryCall Number: ODS, P 5703Notes: Army Regulation No. 195-21.

354.	U.S. Army Military Police School. Military Police: operation of lie detecting set AN/USS-2. 1951(October).Rec #: 5717Keywords: historical interest-regulations/ regulations-U.S. ArmyCall Number: ODS, P 5717Notes: Special Regulation No. 190-30-10.

355.	U.S. Army Provost Marshal General's School. Military Police lie detector operator course. 1951(November).Rec #: 5731Keywords: training-basic/ historical interest-trainingCall Number: ODS, P 5731Notes: 13 p.

356.	---. Military police lie detector operator's course, Program of instruction, Camp Gordon, GA. 1951(May).Rec #: 5730Keywords: training-basic/ historical interest-trainingCall Number: ODS, P 5730Notes: 13 p.

357.	U.S. Patent Office. Leonarde Keeler, of Berkeley, California, apparatus for recording arterial blood pressure. July 30, 1925. Polygraph. 1974; 3(2):210-215.Rec #: 5784Keywords: historical interest-Keeler patent/ instruments-Keeler/ patent-Keeler/ Keeler, LeonardeCall Number: LibraryNotes:

358.	Volwassen. Der Luegenentdecker [The lie discoverer]. Kriminalistische Monatshefte. 1937; 11:79-81.Rec #: 5846Keywords: Germany/ historical interest-GermanyCall Number: ODS, P 5846

359.	Wahrer, J. Martin. The relationship between characteristics of job applicants and admissions of employee theft. Masters Abstracts . 1987; 26(2 ):0210.Rec #: 5861Keywords: dissertations and theses/ screening-commercialCall Number: Library 363.254 W12Notes: Masters thesis, Michigan State University (University microfilm NO: AAD13-31246), 86 p.Abstract: Recently a trend toward the use of methodologically sound empirical studies to gain knowledge on employee theft has developed. The purpose of this project was to determine if relationships existed between characteristics of job applicants and admissions of internal theft. The current study uses data from pre-employment polygraph based interviews on employee misconduct from 599 job applicants. Characteristics examined were past history of drug use, frequency of marijuana use, use of drugs on the job, external economic pressures and age of the applicant. All characteristics were tested in bivariate relationships with admissions of employee theft. Additionally, the results of controlling age, sex, and marital status were examined. Specifically the results of this study revealed a series of relationships among admissions of internal theft and tests reflecting age of the applicant and tests affirming drug use. Additionally, the control variables of age and marital status exhibited statistically significant influences on these relationships. (Abstract shortened with permission of author.)

360.	Welsch, Roger L. Truth and consequences. Natural History. 1992; 101(10, October):30. ISSN: 0028-0712.Rec #: 7042Keywords: detection of deceptionCall Number: ODS, P 7042

361.	Wilhelm, Paul L. and Burns, F. D., Jr. Manual of operation for the B&W lie detector. 3rd ed. ed. Michigan City, IN: B&W Associates; 1951. Rec #: 6061Keywords: instruments-B&W/ techniques-peak of tension/ electrodermal-B&W/ historical interestCall Number: ODS, P 6061

362.	Wilson, Douglas J. Is the lie detector a lie? Royal Canadian Mounted Police Quarterly. 1941(July):54.Rec #: 6084Keywords: Canada/ Royal Canadian Mounted Police/ historical interest-CanadaCall Number: ODS, P 6084

363.	Winter, John E. Comparison of the cardio-pneumo-psychograph and association methods in the detection of lying in cases of theft among college students. Journal of Applied Psychology. 1936; 20(2):243-248.Rec #: 6099Keywords: historical interest-cardio/ historical interest-pneumo/ cases-theft/ word association/ validity-field examinations/ research-validity-field examinationsCall Number: ODS, P 6099

364.	Witt, Victor. Case history of the polygraph that lied. Law Officer. 1970; 3(2):16-17.Rec #: 7681Keywords: polygraph/ criticismCall Number: ODS, P 7681

365.	Wolfle, D. The lie detector: Methods for the detection of deception. 1941 Oct 8; Memorandum prepared for the Emergency Committee on Psychology, National Research Council. Rec #: 6118Keywords: historical interest-validity/ National Research Council/ Emergency Committee on Psychology/ surveys-validityCall Number: ODS, P 6118

366.	---. Summary of report of subcommittee to investigate the efficiency of lie detection techniques. American Journal of Psychology. 1946; 59:544. ISSN: 0002-9556.Rec #: 6119Keywords: historical interest-validity/ validity-review/ surveys-validity/ National Research CouncilCall Number: ODS, P 6119

367.	Wood, Fred B. Testimony of Dr. Fred B. Wood, Project Director (accompanied by Ms. Denise Dougherty, Analyst), Office of Technology Assessment. Hearing before the Civil Service Subcommittee, House Committee on Post Office and Civil Service, on Research results relevant to H.R. 4681, Federal Polygraph Limitation and Anti-Censorship Act of 1984 Washington, DC: GPO; 1984 Feb 29.Rec #: 6121Keywords: criticism-scientific/ legislation-federal/ research-summary/ history-federal legislation/ OTA reportCall Number: ODS, P 6121

368.	Woodworth, Robert S. Experimental psychology. New York: Henry Holt and Company; 1938; pp. 242-367. Rec #: 6123Keywords: historical interest-psychologyCall Number: ODS, P 6123

369.	Yamamura, Takehiko and Miyata, Yo. Development of the polygraph technique in Japan for detection of deception. Forensic Science International. 1990; 44(2/3):257-271. ISSN: 0379-0738.Rec #: 6153Keywords: Japan/ history-Japan/ research-Japan/ techniques-CQT-Japan/ surveys-Japan/ examiners-training-Japan/ Japanese Police Agency/ National Institute of Police Science-Japan/ bibliographies-Japan/ admissibility-Japan/ validity-field examinationsCall Number: ODS, P 6153

370.	Yankee, William J. The current status of research in forensic psychophysiology and its application in the psychophysiological detection of deception. Journal of Forensic Sciences. 1995; 40(1):63-68.Rec #: 6570Keywords: research/ CPS/ Axciton/ Lafayette Instrument Company/ algorithm development/ ARISCall Number: ODS, P 6570Abstract: Unparalleled PDD advances since 1986 are reviewed; history of computerized polygraphs

371.	Yerkes, Robert M. Report of the psychology committee of the national research council. National Research Council. 1919:39-40.Rec #: 8938Keywords: historical interest-applications/ Marston, William M.Call Number: ODS, P 8938Notes: Reprinted from the Psychological Review, 26,83-149

372.	Yerkes, Robert M. and Berry, Charles S. The association reaction method of mental diagnosis. American Journal of Psychology. 1909; 20:22-37. ISSN: 0002-9556.Rec #: 6196Keywords: word association/ historical interest-word associationCall Number: ODS, P 6196