Quite simple. Kind of like Right of approach, and Right of Visit.
ROA- Right of any warship/or Govt owned vessel to approach (visually, or electronically) ID by Voice, or Radio Communications to verify such vessel's Flag state (nationality), name, number, capt, personnel on board, last port of call, next port of call, cargo, and purpose of such trip.
ROV- Right of any warship, or govt marked vessel to conduct a boarding in international waters of vessel which is from same state as such ship, or make sure such vessel is not conducting piracy, illegal slave trade, illicit radio broadcasts, marpol acts. The US also prohibits the Navy to conduct ROV boardings on the US Flagged vessels, or vessels subject to the juridiction of the US. That is the job of the US Coast Guard.
There are also other International Laws that take place. 
Innocent Passage, Transient Passage, Force Majuere. If you have any specific questions. I can answer for you.

For some reason the link is not responding. Send me a PM with the detailed information concerning the treaty. Like anyother treaty there's gonna be pro-con about it. Maritime Law is one of the hardest enforcement options.

Today I heard from my Senator and he confirmed that this Treaty is real and DOES pose an eminent threat to our nation's sovereignty if passed. This bill has not yet come up for senate vote because of pressing economic issues. Therefore, there is still a little time to call or write your Senator. As stated, the House has already passed it. 

I haven't gotten the actual bill yet, but it will be too large a file to post here.

Check the voting record of your Congresspeople. The ones who voted for this Treaty should be removed from office. Campaign against them when they come up for re-election.

http://www.grassfire.net/r.asp?U=18114&RID=18917156 Then click on "DHS Report".

I hope this can be opened because it is a 9 page report on Department of Homeland Security's assessment of conservatives in this country. It calls us Rightwing Terrorists. Keep in mind it was written by Leftwing Terrorists in Washington, D. C. Next up will be the UN's: Law of the Sea Treaty which will give the UN complete of us if passed.

Note that the report does not indentify one single person or organization. It paints all who do not agree with the Globalist agenda in D.C. It makes only one reference to Waco, Oklahoma City and Ruby Ridge - nothing current. Conseratives should let their voices be heard when their national and state legislators are up for reelection.

TC

Yep those dudes in D. C. ARE racists.