Ludovico wrote on Oct 8
th, 2007 at 1:22am:
D-Head, you'r philosophizing about lying is as underwhelming as your vacant assessment of the mathematical and empirical complexities of polygraph. No. Its more underwhelming. Too bad some people are impressed with simple pompousness.
Thanks, your lengthy response to what you claim is pompous must mean that I've hit on something...
Ludovico wrote on Oct 8
th, 2007 at 1:22am:
The only logical conclusion that could result from your statements is some version of "don't bother." Hardly an expression of scientific curiosity, wouldn't you say? Your one-sided conversation is more evidence that you are not the scientist you claim to be.
Yes, the evidence shows that mechanical ability to detect deception from physiological signs is limited. What's not limited is the mechanical ability to detect guilty knowledge...
Since you're responding to me, that would suggest something more than one-sided conversation...
Ludovico wrote on Oct 8
th, 2007 at 1:22am:
To suggest that it is self-deception to attempt to detect deceit with a machine is a transparent straw-man argument. Polygraph is a test. The thing about tests, as you should know, is that there may never be any form of perfect test - for IQ, personality, cholesterol, heart disease, HIV, anthrax or anything else. They are just tests. They have there usefulness and their limitations.
You really should take a course in logic or read something on logical fallacies. A straw man is when you caricature a position to make it easier to attack. I've done no such thing...
And you keep mixing constructs such as intelligence, cholesterol, IQ and personality which everyone has with testing for the presence or absense of a condition, which is what polygraphy is trying to do. You need to compare apples to apples...
Ludovico wrote on Oct 8
th, 2007 at 1:22am:
Your statements imply that you doubt there are any useful or reliable physiological, behavioral, or psychological indicators of deception. How could that be? Do people not know when they are deceiving? Your own statements indicate they might be aware of their motivation for doing so. Do you really think those motivational states and and behavioral choices have no correlated features in physiology? If so, how do you explain the NRC study which conceded "well above chance" levels of accuracy. That hardly sounds like accepting the null hypothesis to me.
Because the NRC quote - which is about specific issue exams and not screening applications - can be understood in terms that specific issue testing is related to cognition or guilty knowledge and therefore is more closely related to the scientific GKT...
And yes, I do think there are motivational states and behavioral choices that are correlated in physiology. What I don't believe is that there is any evidence that the mere presence or absence of these features can distinguish truth from deception with any degree of reliability...
Ludovico wrote on Oct 8
th, 2007 at 1:22am:
Your statements reflect your desperation about the need for the polygraph not to work. All I can surmise is that you must have some need to think of yourself as a really good liar, and that your deception will go undetected due either to your masterful skills or the utter futility of any attempt to determine your true credibility.
Glad you're psychoanalyzing my motives but I have no desperate need for the polygraph to not work. I wish it did work but the preponderance of the evidence leads me to a different conclusion...
In the end, my true credibility will be written by my colleagues and their measure of my influence on our discipline. Until then, I just try to do my best...
Ludovico wrote on Oct 8
th, 2007 at 1:22am:
Though you seem not much of a scientist, neither are you any type of philosopher.
You're entitled to your opinion...
Ludovico wrote on Oct 8
th, 2007 at 1:22am:
Conversations about "moral relativism" are a dodge. They are a cudgel with which to beat one's opponent, when your argument is weak and when you are ill-prepared to understand complex discussions about ethics and overlapping philosophical questions like how should people live and behave in communities.
Actually, I think ethics and normative behavior are appropriate discussions...
As for you repeatedly stating that my argument is weak without corroborative evidence does not make your statement true.
Ludovico wrote on Oct 8
th, 2007 at 1:22am:
Its convenient in the field to assume that deceit and honesty, or lying and truthtelling, are uniform and dichotomous opposites. In both linguistics and behavior they are often neither. But as you indicated, people generally know when and why the lie. That is exactly why we can expect the act of lying to produce physiological changes that can in fact be measured with a "machine." Scary thought huh?
You need to read more about evolutionary adaptive traits and how deception - in the real sense of the word - works. Additionally, my statement that the breadth, depth, and prevalence of deception in all its forms make it hard to detect. How does that comport to a belief that it is dichotomous?
Ludovico wrote on Oct 8
th, 2007 at 1:22am:
So, if you're going to get all puffed up and beat your intellectual chest about how common, normal and adaptive deceit may be, then you also owe it to consider that adaptive and positive attributes of truthtelling.
There is a ton of research on altruism and its evolutionary purposes. You should look some of it up, it's fascinating. I've found E.O. Wilson's
Sociobiology text to most informative. Additionally, Dawkin's
The Selfish Gene has a lot of great material in it...
But since we are talking about detecting deception, I apologize for focusing solely on that side of human existence...
Ludovico wrote on Oct 8
th, 2007 at 1:22am:
Or you could simply have another glass of wine and pontificate some more - o great wearer of stained sweatpants and holder of the intellectual cards.
Again, why do you feel the need to insult people? I'd speculate on the reasons but I'll just assume that you also have deep-seated reasons...
Anyhow, I'll be off the board for a week or so while I travel for job talks as I'm wrapping my Ph.D. up and I need to start earning real money again. But until then, I'll be waiting for the next round of invictive, vitriol, ad hom, and snarkiness from you guys...