{"id":55,"date":"2006-07-12T09:27:37","date_gmt":"2006-07-12T13:27:37","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/antipolygraph.org\/blog\/?p=55"},"modified":"2021-02-11T05:42:37","modified_gmt":"2021-02-11T10:42:37","slug":"california-court-to-rely-on-polygraphs-for-sentencing-rapists","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/antipolygraph.org\/blog\/2006\/07\/12\/california-court-to-rely-on-polygraphs-for-sentencing-rapists\/","title":{"rendered":"California Court to Rely on Polygraphs for Sentencing Rapists"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"entry\">\n<p>Chris Durant of the Eureka, California <em>Times-Standard<\/em> reports in <a title=\"Rape Sentencing Awaiting Polygraph Results\" href=\"https:\/\/www.times-standard.com\/2006\/07\/12\/rape-sentencing-awaiting-polygraph-results\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">&#8220;Rape sentencing awaiting polygraph results&#8221;<\/a>:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>EUREKA &#8212; The four men who are accused of holding a woman in their Whitethorn home in March and repeatedly raping her entered guilty pleas to some charges Monday, but their exact sentences won&#8217;t be determined until after each are polygraphed.<\/p>\n<p>Nate Robin Garza, 21, Levi Cole Garza, 21, Deshawn Lee Moore, 32, and Gregory Donald Scheider, 31, were arrested within a week of the crime being reported.<\/p>\n<p>[<a title=\"Humboldt County, California\" href=\"https:\/\/humboldtgov.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Humboldt County<\/a>] Deputy District Attorney Jeff Schwartz said the concerns of the victim was a &#8220;big factor&#8221; in his decision to offer the plea agreements.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;There&#8217;s was a lot of consultation with the rape victim,&#8221;\u009d Schwartz said.<\/p>\n<p>The victim testified at the preliminary hearing, but didn&#8217;t want to go through recounting the crimes in public again, Schwartz said.<\/p>\n<p>Depending on the results of the yet-to-be-scheduled lie detector tests and a judge&#8217;s decision, the sentences for Nate Garza, Moore and Scheider can be up to five years in prison.<\/p>\n<p>If the results of the tests are not in the three men&#8217;s favor they will be sentenced on a rape in concert charge and be sentenced to five years. They will also have a strike on their record and have to register as sex offenders wherever they live for the rest of their lives.<\/p>\n<p>If the results of the tests are in their favor, the men will be sentenced on a false imprisonment charge and a judge can sentence them up to three years in prison, Schwartz said.<\/p>\n<p>Levi Garza can be sentenced on kidnapping, false imprisonment and a marijuana trafficking charge if the test is favorable for him. A judge will then determine his sentence, ranging from three to eight years.<\/p>\n<p>If the test is not favorable for him, he will be sentenced to five years and eight months on a rape charge, have a strike on his record and have to register as a sex offender.<\/p>\n<p>The four were held to answer to various charges after a preliminary hearing in April.<\/p>\n<p>Levi Garza was held to answer to a kidnapping charge, rape and false imprisonment. His brother, Nate Garza, was held to answer to a kidnapping charge, attempted oral copulation, rape and sodomy.<\/p>\n<p>Moore was held to answer to rape, attempted oral copulation and sodomy.<\/p>\n<p>Scheider was held to answer to rape, sodomy and possession of a controlled substance.<\/p>\n<p>The polygraph is being conducted by District Attorney Investigator Jim Dawson.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;\u009dOur office is very confident in Jim Dawson to do this,&#8221; Schwartz said. &#8220;Everyone will accept his results.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Dawson is out of town until July 24, and the next hearing is scheduled for July 26. Schwartz said he doesn&#8217;t think the results of the tests will be ready by the court date but there is a possibility.<\/p>\n<p>In 1998 the United States Supreme Court ruled that the decision to allow polygraphs as evidence is up to the individual judge.<\/p>\n<p>A polygraph, or lie detector, measures the body&#8217;s involuntary responses to questions. Generally, the polygraph measures reactions from the respiratory, cardiovascular and sweat gland systems.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>It is a dereliction of duty to rely on polygraph results to make sentencing determinations. Polygraphy has <a title=\"Forensic \" href=\"https:\/\/antipolygraph.org\/articles\/article-018.shtml\">no scientific basis<\/a>, is inherently biased against the truthful, and easily manipulated through the use of simple countermeasures that polygraphers have no demonstrated ability to detect.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Chris Durant of the Eureka, California Times-Standard reports in &#8220;Rape sentencing awaiting polygraph results&#8221;: EUREKA &#8212; The four men who are accused of holding a woman in their Whitethorn home in March and repeatedly raping her entered guilty pleas to some charges Monday, but their exact sentences won&#8217;t be determined until after each are polygraphed. &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-55","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-polygraph","7":"anons"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/antipolygraph.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/antipolygraph.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/antipolygraph.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/antipolygraph.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/antipolygraph.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=55"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/antipolygraph.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2611,"href":"https:\/\/antipolygraph.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55\/revisions\/2611"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/antipolygraph.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=55"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/antipolygraph.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=55"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/antipolygraph.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=55"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}