{"id":133,"date":"2007-04-29T05:13:51","date_gmt":"2007-04-29T09:13:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/antipolygraph.org\/blog\/?p=133"},"modified":"2026-05-16T03:57:41","modified_gmt":"2026-05-16T08:57:41","slug":"daytona-beach-news-journal-discredits-voice-stress-analysis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/antipolygraph.org\/blog\/2007\/04\/29\/daytona-beach-news-journal-discredits-voice-stress-analysis\/","title":{"rendered":"Daytona Beach <i>News-Journal<\/i> Discredits Voice Stress Analysis"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"entry\">\n<p>In a 28 April 2007 editorial cryptically titled, &#8220;Wired Policing Stresses Voices, More,&#8221; the Daytona Beach <em>News-Journal<\/em> skewers local law enforcement agencies&#8217; reliance on voice stress analyzers:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>As the urban legend goes, police interrogating a suspect put a colander on the suspect&#8217;s head, run wires from the colander to a copy machine, make a meaningless copy, look at it, then tell the suspect he&#8217;s lying. The suspect, of course, doesn&#8217;t know the whole thing is a hoax. Frightened by the amazing lie detector, he confesses.<\/p>\n<p>The legend might as well be true. Local police agencies, including the Volusia County Sheriff&#8217;s Office and the Daytona Beach Police Department, use so-called &#8220;voice-stress analysis&#8221; as part of their interrogation techniques. The Flagler County Sheriff&#8217;s Office plans to use it as part of its job-interview process. A study by the Defense Department has concluded that such analysis is bunk &#8212; no more reliable than the colander trick. Nevertheless, police agencies spend thousands of dollars on the equipment and justify it as a legitimate part of police work. The Daytona Beach Police Department just spent $32,000 for the equipment.<\/p>\n<p>It&#8217;s the best, the most reliable voice stress-analyzer out there,&#8221; said Lt. Gorgi Colon, who, with Sgt. Paul Barnett, was tasked by Daytona Beach Police Chief Mike Chitwood to research the technology. Gleaning the studies wasn&#8217;t part of the research. Calls were placed instead to the Volusia sheriff&#8217;s office and to the West Palm Beach company that manufactures the &#8220;analyzers&#8221; and dominates the field by aggressively marketing itself as the &#8220;world leader in voice-stress analysis.&#8221; As part of its marketing, the company trains individuals in agencies that buy the product.<\/p>\n<p>The company&#8217;s name &#8212; the National Institute for Truth Verification &#8212; makes it sound like an academy. It isn&#8217;t. It&#8217;s a privately held company directed by Bill Endler, a retired Indiana police chief who spent four months interrogating suspects at Abu Ghraib prison in Iraq and in Baghdad&#8217;s Green Zone between October 2003 and January 2004. His contract there was not renewed, and the Pentagon, based on its own Department of Defense Polygraph Institute studies, distrusts the voice-stress technology. &#8220;In our evaluation,&#8221; Mitchell S. Sommers, an associate professor of psychology in Arts &amp; Sciences at Washington University in St. Louis, told a university publication in 2004, &#8220;voice-stress analysis detected some instances of deception, but its ability to do so was consistently less than chance &#8212; you could have gotten better results by flipping a coin.&#8221; Sommers&#8217; research was paid for by the Defense Department.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;What it boils down to,&#8221; Endler said, &#8220;is nothing more than a turf war. We are taking business away from them.&#8221; But the Polygraph Institute isn&#8217;t a business. It merely supervises government agencies&#8217; use of polygraph technology, and hasn&#8217;t &#8220;accepted&#8221; voice analysis (in Endler&#8217;s word) as legitimate. It could well be a turf war. It could also be that the technology is the gimmick that the Defense Department says it is: Aside from Sommers&#8217; study &#8212; peer-reviewed and published in an academic journal in 2006 &#8212; the research is scant. Endler also criticized the Defense Department for relying on laboratory experiments rather than actual cases of interrogation. But the Sommers study published in 2006 included &#8220;field questioning.&#8221; The results were not statistically different from scripted questioning.<\/p>\n<p>Still, local agencies have no qualms about using the technology, which is inadmissible in court (whether it&#8217;s traditional lie detectors or voice-stress analysis). Volusia&#8217;s and Flagler&#8217;s sheriffs call it an added tool in law enforcement. In Flagler, the sheriff says that merely mentioning that a voice-stress analysis will be part of a job interview prevents some people from applying. But is that necessarily a good thing? Is a job interview &#8212; or a police interrogation &#8212; not inherently stressful?<\/p>\n<p>Technology that makes or breaks the fate of suspects in police custody has unquestionable merit &#8212; so long as the merits are proven beyond reasonable doubt. Short of that, the technology is no more than a tool of deception itself.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Well said.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In a 28 April 2007 editorial cryptically titled, &#8220;Wired Policing Stresses Voices, More,&#8221; the Daytona Beach News-Journal skewers local law enforcement agencies&#8217; reliance on voice stress analyzers: As the urban legend goes, police interrogating a suspect put a colander on the suspect&#8217;s head, run wires from the colander to a copy machine, make a meaningless &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-133","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","category-voice-stress","anons"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Daytona Beach News-Journal Discredits Voice Stress Analysis - 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