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This FOIA request was sent to Mr. Leslie R. Blake, head of the Defense Security Service Office of Freedom of Information and Privacy, by e-mail to <leslie.blake@mail.dss.mil> on 14 March 2002. See also a follow-up message dated 17 March 2002 providing additional reasoning why the requested document should be released under the Freedom of Information Act.
Dear Mr. Blake:
This is a request under the Freedom of Information Act (5 U.S.C.
552). I request that a copy of the following document be provided to
me:
The current version of DoDPI's handbook for federal
polygraph examiners.
The Department published a handbook for all federal
polygraph examiners which sets forth standardized techniques and
procedures for conducting polygraph examinations. The handbook
also outlines a Quality Assurance Program (QAP) wherein DODPI inspects
federal polygraph programs to ensure compliance with both those
techniques and procedures taught at DODPI and the continuing education
requirements established by the polygraph community for polygraph
examiners.
This document is also mentioned in similar reports for fiscal
years
1999
and
1998 as
well as on the DoDPI Quality Assurance Program's
web page:
In 1998, the Quality Assurance Program wrote the Federal
PDD Examiner Handbook, and facilitated a discussion with the federal
polygraph program managers that led to their adoption of the Handbook
as the standard within the federal polygraph community. The
establishment of standard polygraph procedures will aid in polygraph
reciprocity between agencies, as well serve to increase the
professionalism of the discipline.
The information provided in the requested document is of great
public interest, because it is needed for any independent assessment
of whether a polygraph examination was conducted in compliance with
DoDPI techniques and procedures.
For example, on 3 April 2001, LT Robert A. Bailey, USN,
testified
before the U.S. Senate Select Committee on Intelligence that
Special Agent Robert Hyter, a polygrapher with the Naval Criminal
Investigative Service, in 1999 conducted polygraph examinations of
CTR1 Daniel M. King under sleep-deprived conditions following abusive
interrogation regarding the relevant issues. Are these practices
consistent with DoDPI techniques and procedures?
In A Convenient Spy: Wen Ho Lee and the Politics of Nuclear
Espionage, journalists Dan Stober and Ian Hofmann write that the
FBI lured Los Alamos scientist Dr. Wen Ho Lee into a polygraph
examination under false pretenses and that the polygrapher, named
Hobgood, surprised him with the news that he was the suspect in an
espionage investigation. In addition, the examination was reportedly
conducted in an uncomfortably overheated room with one of the
polygraph attachments painfully tightened. Are these practices
consistent with DoDPI techniques and procedures?
Release of the requested handbook is necessary so that the public
may independently assess whether the behaviors alleged in the
polygraph examinations of CTR1 King and Dr. Lee -- as well as any
behaviors that may, in the future, be alleged with regard to any other
polygraph examinations -- are consistent with DoDPI techniques and
procedures.
What gives this request added urgence [sic] is that on 28 February
2002, Senators Patrick Leahy and Charles Grassley introduced the FBI
Reform Act of 2002 (S. 1974), which would expand the FBI
counterintelligence polygraph program. Section 403 of this bill
directs the Attorney General to ensure "quality assurance and
quality control in accordance with any guidance provided by the
Department of Defense Polygraph Institute..." The DoDPI guidance
referred to is included in the handbook that is the subject of this
FOIA request.
Because the information provided in the requested handbook is
necessary for informed public debate (and indeed, for informed
Congressional debate) of the merits of the polygraph provisions of the
FBI Reform Act of 2002, I ask that you give expedited consideration to
this request.
I am willing to pay fees for this request up to a maximum of $25.
If you estimate that the fees will exceed this limit, please inform me
first.
I request, however, a waiver of fees for this request because
disclosure of the requested information to me is in the public
interest because it is likely to contribute significantly to public
understanding of the operations or activities of the DoD and is not in
my commercial interest.
Sincerely,
George W. Maschke
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